The history of the origins of the Art Deco style
Art Deco - a style for decorating prestigious interiors
At the beginning of the last century, at the stage of its formation, Art Deco was based on the main features of the historical era: scientific discoveries, travel, traditions of the ancient Mayans and Aztecs. All this was reflected in clothing design, lifestyle and interior design.
Since the end of the twentieth century, the style has undergone some changes, but remains true to tradition. It has again become one of the most popular interior design trends, especially among artists. High-quality finishing materials and modern household appliances have become an important part of the new stage of development.
The term "Art Deco" came into use after the exhibition of modern art in Paris in 1925, which became a real breakthrough.
Art Deco was based on the main features of the historical era
Bathroom in an unusual style
Plumbing equipment for this room is made of cast iron alloy, acrylic or thin steel. It is recommended to choose faucets and other household items with chrome-plated surfaces.
Spacious rooms can be complemented with unusual forged fountains and massive bronze-plated figurines. The bathtub and shower should be as spacious as possible and ultra-technological.
As decoration, you can use vases with artificial flowers, a three-dimensional phytowall and live indoor plants. It is recommended to complement the interior with multi-level lighting, LED strip and spotlights.
The ceiling is made in the form of complex geometric structures that combine rich colors and lighting fixtures. Designers prefer to install motion sensors that allow them to independently control the process of turning light points on and off.
The color scheme of an Art Deco style bathroom is based on the use of black, white, chocolate and cream tones. For example, a shower stall, bathtub, washbasin can be made in black. The flooring and ceiling are done in light colors.
Main features of the style
Original works of art here can be combined with the work of contemporary artists and sculptors, and expensive finishing can be replaced with high-quality imitation. Currently, the interpretation of style is diverse and diverse, it often departs from established canons. One of them is a deviation from the principle of the play of light with the penetration of sun rays through the texture of materials.
The harmony of Art Deco is emphasized by every touch and design element, and full compliance with the style.
In the interior of the dining room
The main features of Art Deco, which should not be neglected, include:
- the presence of mirrors in beautiful frames and luxurious mirror tiles;
- lighting fixtures should be designed using crystals that reflect the play of light;
- fittings – gold-plated or chrome-plated;
- accessories and decor that play and transform in the light;
- presence of glossy surfaces;
- geometric designs;
- use of noble materials in decoration – high-quality and rare;
- contrasting colors;
- richness of design;
- good quality fabrics;
- antiques in the interior;
- play of sun glare.
Characterized by the presence of glossy surfaces
Colors and patterns
Art Deco is a bright and bold style, often combining seemingly incompatible shades . For example, light green and red or black and yellow. The classic combination remains black-gray-white and brown.
The discreet and effective print gives texture and expressiveness to the surfaces. Popular designs in Art Deco include:
- floral designs on textiles;
- geometric shapes with a certain rhythm of alternation;
- narrow and wide stripes;
- drawings of the skin of a tiger, leopard, zebra, etc.
The harmony of Art Deco is emphasized by every touch and design element
Features of using color in the Art Deco style
Art Deco is dominated by neutral colors and their combinations:
- ✔ white,
- ✔ black,
- ✔ gray,
- ✔ beige,
- ✔ brown.
Art Deco colors
Metallic shades are common, with silver and gold being especially popular. Other, brighter colors are also sometimes used, but they are required primarily for decoration. Usually it is green, blue, burgundy, red in its most noble manifestations.
One of the iconic color schemes is a combination of black and white, piano keys. Many interiors are built precisely on this contrast, creating a truly stylish and respectable appearance for the room.
How to combine colors
The Art Deco style in the interior loves the play of contrasts. Light is combined with dark, forming an impeccably verified color base for the room. Bright colors are present mainly to create accents.
A popular solution is to use geometric patterns in contrasting shades: a light pattern on a black wall, as in the photo below.
Contrast of a light pattern with a black wall
Since Art Deco is a whole cocktail of styles, ethnic patterns are often used here. In interiors they like to use imitation animal skins: zebra, tiger or leopard.
Materials
The admirable Art Deco interior combines gloss and shine. Shiny surfaces can be on the ceiling, walls and even the floor.
The design focuses on high quality natural materials:
- metal with a chrome or gold plated surface;
- genuine leather in finishing (including snake, crocodile, etc.);
- semi-precious stones in inlays;
- crystals;
- crystal;
- valuable wood;
- horns and bones of animals, etc.
Accessories and decor that play and transform in the light
Exclusive, one-of-a-kind design items can become the highlight of a luxurious interior.
Floor
An option for most Art Deco rooms would be to decorate the floor with marble or imitation tiles, as well as parquet. Another interesting and very fashionable option is self-leveling flooring . This modern design method makes it possible to make the coating one-color or containing a geometric pattern in the Art Deco style.
Ceiling
Ceilings in Art Deco rooms are often stretched, multi-level with a shiny, light-reflecting surface. High-quality PVC film for such a ceiling allows you to realize the most daring ideas.
Marble flooring
Additionally, patina and stucco can be used. Preference is given to glossy surfaces. High-quality lighting will add depth and texture to such a ceiling.
For a bedroom or living room, you can choose a glossy stretch ceiling, complemented by a crystal chandelier with pendants. In the hallway and kitchen you can install spotlights, lighting and built-in lighting fixtures.
Tip Artistic elements on the ceiling can be located at different ceiling levels.
Walls
The saturation of the premises with pieces of furniture and decor requires dim walls, which will only serve as a backdrop for exclusive items. In this regard, a monochromatic design is often chosen, less often a discreet print.
Artistic elements on the ceiling
For finishing Art Deco style walls the following is used:
- matte paint that does not attract attention;
- plaster with pronounced texture;
- liquid wallpaper;
- ceramic tiles and natural stone, especially in demand in the bathroom and kitchen.
Decoration and furnishings in Art Deco style
Renovating in the Art Deco style is an expensive proposition. You can use a variety of materials, but they all must be united:
- ✔ Excellent quality,
- ✔ High price.
Art Deco style room
If it is wood, then certainly noble rare species; if it is glass, then solid matte or even stained glass.
You can combine ivory and modern shiny chrome, precious stone and plastic, but the result should be a spectacular, expensive-looking interior.
Art Deco furniture
Interior items set the tone for Art Deco design. Like everything else, furniture should be expensive and spectacular. The manufacturing materials are necessarily natural, and only valuable wood species and high-quality upholstery are suitable. Carved ornaments, highly polished fittings, patterns on textiles - all these elements together make it possible to bring an Art Deco interior to perfection.
Furniture in Art Deco
Suitable materials:
- ✔ Valuable wood: ash, rosewood, maple, madronya.
- ✔ Genuine leather, including exotic: crocodile, shark.
- ✔ Other expensive materials: ivory, mother of pearl, crystals.
It is important to play with contrasts. If the decoration is mostly light, then choose dark cabinets and sofas. If the finish is dark - vice versa.
An unusual coffee table with inlays or a spectacular glass insert is iconic for an Art Deco style interior. It makes sense to put one in the living room.
Walls, floors and ceilings
✔ Walls:
Choose high-quality wallpaper with floral or geometric patterns, preferably contrasting ones. It is desirable that the pattern in one way or another echoes the furniture upholstery or decorative elements.
Features of wall decoration
✔ Gender:
The ideal option is white or black marble. You can even combine both of these colors, as a checkerboard pattern would also work great. A more economical option is ceramic tiles (primarily for the bathroom, toilet, kitchen) or parquet (in the corridor, living rooms). An important condition is shiny surfaces.
Black and white marble floor - a stylish solution for an Art Deco interior
Don't neglect carpets. Art Deco was not invented for comfort, but such an element of the interior will add softness and give a feeling of warmth.
✔ Ceiling:
Ordinary smooth whitewash is too boring for Art Deco. The ceilings are decorated with complex multi-level structures, original patterns, expressive borders and similar decor.
A spectacular multi-level ceiling is the highlight of the interior
Furniture
Art Deco interior furniture is selected mainly from natural wood. Its convenience and apparent simplicity are compensated by the excellent work of the craftsmen, unusual elements, patina and inlay.
All furniture should look expensive, noble and respectable. Therefore, if it is impossible to use natural leather for upholstery, you can use very high-quality fabric, but not artificial.
Richness of design
In addition to wood, chromed metal, marble and glass are actively used in the design. These can be individual pieces of furniture or components of single ensembles. For example, shelves, tables with glass tops, etc.
Cabinet furniture is characterized by the use of polished and varnished surfaces, beautiful facades and a touch of historicity on objects. A decent design will allow such an environment to serve for a long time, remaining fashionable and relevant.
Curtains in decoration
Window decoration should combine simplicity and luxury characteristic of the style itself. Heavy fabrics that allow you to create soft draperies will look good here.
Depending on whether the Art Deco style is aimed at a modern interpretation or a more historical one, curtains can look different. To maintain the traditional style, heavy or multi-layered fabrics are used. Modern interiors can be lighter and more casual, using thin curtains and translucent fabrics.
Furniture is selected mainly from natural wood
Textiles for Art Deco must be spectacular. Curtains - with flowing folds and beautiful draperies. A canopy over the bed can be installed in the bedroom if the ceiling height is significant.
For the harmonious combination of all elements in interior design, textiles play one of the leading roles. Window curtains should be combined with the colors and textures of upholstery material, decorative pillows, tablecloths and bedspreads.
About what features there are in art deco style interior design
The French word “art deco” is supposed to be read as “art deco”, but has long become familiar and everyday “art deco”. The concept is translated as decorative art. This trend came to the world from France in the 20s of the last XX century. Art Deco is reflected in such areas as interior design, architecture, and art.
Exquisite comfort PHOTO: kp.ru
The Gatsby era, with its glamor, gloss and impressive decorativeness, was the first to help distract from wartime, giving people a feeling of celebration and luxury in the interior.
What makes the Art Deco style stand out:
- this is a tribute to geometry in the interior: the triumph of lines, stripes, ornaments based on simple forms. The design uses triangles, squares, diamonds, rings, circles, combining with each other;
- inclusion in the design of various interior compositions from different materials;
- colors that lead and form the basis of the style: white, milky, black, gold, wenge, burgundy, chocolate, beige;
- luxury finishing, which is necessarily carried out using expensive materials;
- inclusion of the achievements of technical progress in the interior and the rejection of plant forms of modernity;
- the presence of ethnic motives;
- using reimagined and geometrically simplified art objects from the ancient world.
The combination of all factors gives rise to the peculiarity of this style, which has become global and iconic PHOTO: pufikhomes.com
Triumph of geometric lines PHOTO: snob.ru
Bedroom
The effectiveness of the room is emphasized by color. Art Deco favors both contrasting combinations and shades that are similar in color. A combination of beige and gold, or beige and red will look equally beautiful. Additionally, the style is emphasized with crystal elements and mirrors.
Textiles must be spectacular
The furniture should not just be wooden, but made of valuable species - ebony, oak or their good imitations. It is effectively framed by expensive, beautiful fabrics:
- brocade;
- chiffon and others with a characteristic shine.
Color spectrum
An Art Deco bedroom can have one main color, which is complemented by companion shades.
One of the following shades is often taken as the main tone:
- beige;
- lactic;
- light blue;
- delicate mint.
The effectiveness of the room is emphasized by color
Panels and wallpaper used in the design may have a transition of tones and halftones that imitate the play of sunlight. To prevent the design from looking uninteresting, it is possible to enliven it with splashes of bright accents.
Black and ultramarine have been trending lately. But the colors of lime, lemon or orange will look no less interesting. As accents and emphasizing the quality of the design, designers use silver, bronze or gold patination of furniture and stucco moldings.
Curtains - with flowing folds and beautiful draperies
Spectacular design
The originality of the bedroom design allows the use of a large number of mirrors, a sufficient number of lighting fixtures, and the use of contrasts. In addition, in finishing it is permissible to use:
- semiprecious stones;
- animal horns;
- skins
Art should be seen in the main design elements: a spectacular headboard, paintings, statues. The sensuality of the setting is added by the streamlined shapes of objects and the use of animal skins.
The selection of a sleeping place can be achieved by using inlaid headboards, using stained glass and multi-colored glass in the form of a mosaic. When choosing which surface, matte or glossy, to choose, it is better to give preference to the latter. If the height of the ceilings allows, its design in the bedroom is multi-level, stepped, characteristic of the style.
Art should be visible in the main design elements
Living room
A large number of materials are often used in decorating a living room. Wooden furniture can have leather upholstery. The interior contains objects made of glass and metal. Their shape can be rounded or have sharp corners.
For the living room, dark colors are traditionally chosen. Or with the presence of a beige shade that will emphasize the stylishness of the interior.
The luxury characteristic of Art Deco is reflected in furniture made from expensive types of wood, exclusive models, and hand-crafted materials. Fittings and decor with a shiny glossy surface go well with luxury items in the form of statues, floor vases, screens.
Wooden furniture can have leather upholstery
Tip A stylish living room is distinguished by the presence of objects of various shapes, which should be combined with each other without disturbing the overall elegance of the interior.
The originality of pieces of furniture and eye-catching accessories look especially good against the background of plain walls. It is advisable to make walls of one color or with a discreet print lighter than the pieces of furniture and the basis of the design shade. Textiles in the form of upholstery of upholstered furniture and used for window openings should be combined in color.
Dark colors are traditionally chosen for the living room.
Kitchen
When decorating an apartment in the same Art Deco style, you should not forget about the kitchen and bathroom. The same orientation of the interior as the living spaces will emphasize good taste and complement the overall picture. The kitchen design is selected in the same style as in the rest of the rooms.
Furniture in an Art Deco kitchen should be spectacular and quite expensive. The color scheme is restrained, but with the presence of glossy and chrome surfaces.
The large room is furnished on a grand scale. The central place can be occupied by a dining table with chairs.
The color scheme is restrained
The selection of levels and stepwise design for the kitchen area is fully suitable. The ceiling can be suspended or decorated using plasterboard or other structures, but must have at least two levels.
Advice If this option cannot be implemented in the room, use photo wallpaper with the same decorative effect.
Art Deco does not strictly limit the choice of colors for kitchen decoration. But most often designers use chocolate-beige, white-black or silver colors.
For a large room with a dedicated dining area, in many cases, two-color striped wallpaper is chosen, and for a kitchen apron, two-color tiles or contrasting mosaics are chosen. The same pattern can be repeated in textiles - curtains, upholstery material. A well-placed mirror can add glamor to the interior.
Style in the kitchen interior
For flooring, marble or its imitation or coating with a graphic pattern is suitable. This could be tile or linoleum.
Surface finishing materials
Art Deco is characterized by the use of wood, glass, genuine leather and hides, stainless steel, aluminum, ceramics, stone, and lacquered coatings.
Floor
The floor should have gloss and shine, so choose parquet, large tiles and marble.
Both the floor and the carpet on it pay tribute to geometry PHOTO: m.roomble.com
A self-leveling floor can also become the basis for an art deco finish, but it must be plain or contain a geometric pattern.
Stripes on the floor do not play a secondary role. PHOTO: art-line-design.ru
Ceiling
For the art deco style, modern multi-level stretch ceilings are installed, molded surfaces are made, and lighting is built into the ceiling.
A chic chandelier always hangs from above in the center, with a base in a patterned or shiny round rosette PHOTO: berezin.spb.ru
The ceiling may consist of mirror panels.
Walls
Walls are an advantageous backdrop for decoration, which is why they are decorated in a single color with patterns included.
Wall decoration with different materials is encouraged PHOTO: roomester.ru
You can decorate the room with textured plaster, paint them with matte paints, glue liquid wallpaper, make inserts from stones, leather or ceramics.
Bathroom
The discreet luxury of Art Deco looks interesting in large bathrooms. As far as possible, chrome elements, glass, marble and glossy surfaces are used here. Preference is given to light shades, especially in the design of the ceiling.
If the walls and floor require the presence of dark tones, then the surfaces must be shiny. The patterns present in the design should emphasize, but not burden the perception of the room.
The use of ornaments and patterns from curls is possible directly on mirror surfaces.
In the bathroom interior
It is advisable to make the choice of plumbing fixtures in favor of white models with smooth, rounded lines. Faucets and other equipment are selected with chrome-plated surfaces.
Open shelves in the bathroom can be made of the following materials:
- metal;
- glass;
- marble.
Discreet luxury
Hallway in style
The impression of the house begins to take shape from the hallway. In its design, it is advisable to build on the style and color scheme of the other rooms, which all together should look like a single ensemble.
Depending on the size of the hallway, furniture and accessories are selected. For a small space, it is not advisable to use bulky things that will crush with their massiveness.
Basic shades
Art Deco in the hallway should be supported by the main color, complemented by others. As the main one you can choose:
- steel gray;
- champagne shade;
- vanilla.
The impression of the house begins to take shape from the hallway
Dark colors bring nobility to the interior. Large mirrors, light floors, and good artificial lighting will help compensate for the lack of space.
Decor
In Art Deco decor it is possible to use eclectic and ethnic elements, for example, African, Indian, Egyptian. The emphasized luxury is complemented by paintings in solid frames, depicting ornaments, sketches of wild animals, and landscapes.
Exclusive antique items serve as additional decor. These can be expensive vases, antique watches and other items of emphasized luxury. A richly designed mirror is one of the main decoration items.
Based on the style and color scheme of the rest of the rooms
An umbrella stand with an interesting design can become a functional and at the same time very decorative design element. If space allows, you can also place a spectacular large floor vase. Curtains with soft draperies and decorative pillows on a sofa or armchair will help create additional comfort.
Advice When decorating a hallway, especially a small one, it is important not to overdo it with an abundance of decor.
Furniture
An Art Deco hallway that is too bright will look unnatural. To focus attention, you can choose one of the walls or a piece of furniture. It could be:
- banquette;
- pouf;
- mirror in a rich frame;
- beautiful shelf, etc.
It is important not to overdo it with an abundance of decor
One of the right decisions when choosing furniture can be a wardrobe installed in a niche. Its facade planes can be mirrored, with a pattern applied or repeating the texture of the walls. Depending on the availability of free space in the hallway, you can place not a pouffe or a banquette, but a full-fledged armchair or an elegant chair.
If a built-in wardrobe is not provided, you can install an original floor hanger in the Art Deco style. The more unusual and extraordinary the design is chosen, the better the interior of the hallway as a whole will look.
It is better to choose wooden doors. You can choose options with stained glass inserts that look elegant and sophisticated.
Decoration of walls, floors, ceilings
The flooring can be made of tiles that imitate marble. Or consider a monochrome option. If a matte surface is chosen, it is advisable to complement it with an animal print carpet.
The ceiling, as in other rooms, is best organized multi-level, with a glossy or satin surface. This design can be supplemented with stucco elements, rosettes, and borders. Emphasizing the style is achieved by gilding, Venetian plaster, and spectacular wallpaper.
Lighting
Since hallways very rarely have windows, the issue of lighting in the Art Deco style comes to the fore. The style allows the use of a large number of lamps, including built-in ones.
In addition to modern lighting options, you can use:
- sconce;
- floor lamps;
- stylish table lamps on the chest of drawers in the hallway.
When choosing, priority should be given to models with crystal pendants that create a beautiful play of light, or lampshades made of luxurious fabrics. Additional lighting will be provided by lighting the shelves, the perimeter of the mirror, paintings, and the ceiling.
Basic colors and shapes in the art deco style: light colors and other options
The art design of an apartment cannot be called complete without a correctly selected color scheme. The main combination was a black and white eclectic palette, so it is impossible to overdo it. It can dominate in a dark appearance, then accessories of light shades are selected to match, or vice versa, it can be light, then black and dark colors only emphasize the main palette.
Typical Art Deco color scheme - grey, white, black and a little brown and purple
Spacious living room in art deco style in gray tones
You can’t do without pastel color combinations - creamy milky, snowy silver, beige sand, rose ash color. But these should be deep and well-saturated colors that can become the main element of decor.
An example of an Art Deco room in light colors
If light shades serve as the color base, then bright colors are rarely used, since they do not carry the charge of aristocracy that is inherent in art deco. Therefore, it is better either not to use them at all, or to use them in minimal quantities, as small inclusions that need to be paid attention to.
Curtains are great for bright accents
Clear geometric shapes, stepped elements and stripes are the basis of art deco, but at the same time the style is well drawn in the form of plant elements and rounded shapes.
Interesting mosaic and glass panels can serve as decorative elements.
