Layout recommendations
The first place to start designing is choosing a layout. It is important to correctly assess the geometry of the space to preserve not only the dining area, but also the work area.
The portal https://kyhni.guru offers even more ideas for planning and design projects for a modern kitchen.
For small kitchens there are three main layout options:
Linear. This type involves placing the kitchen unit along the walls. Particularly relevant for rectangular rooms.
Corner. Furniture is installed in one corner. The space opposite it is used for the dining group.
U-shaped. In this case, three walls are used, leaving the smallest area of the room for the dining space.
When planning a kitchen, you need to take into account the location of household appliances, study the photos of a 7 sq.m. kitchen offered on the Internet, the styles used, etc. Ease of use will directly depend on its consistency.
How to furnish a small kitchen?
To save space, you can make a 7 sq.m kitchen with a corner layout. This option closes the corner and occupies two walls at once. As a result, there is enough space for the dining area and for arranging other items. Also, to expand the space, you can remove the door if desired.
If for you the dining area is the main part of the kitchen, then it is better to arrange the furniture in a linear way. But in this case, there will be less space for storing food and other necessary items. Linear arrangement is not very convenient for cooking.
In order to have enough space for storing things, you need to use the kitchen at full height. Cabinets near the ceiling are useful for storing pans and pots.
For a competent and harmonious arrangement of furniture, the refrigerator and stove are placed away from each other, and not next to each other. This will also help save space and create a stylish layout.
There are times when the kitchen has a balcony. In this case, you can consider a kitchen design with the addition of a balcony area.
This option will be approved by most housewives with a small kitchen; they understand that with this option there will be more space for storing food, pans and other items and products.
Tabletop and apron
When choosing an apron and tabletop, it is important to focus not only on style, but also on the following characteristics:
- Temperature stability. Countertops are considered especially convenient, on which you can place hot dishes without fear of spoiling the material.
- Moisture resistance. The working kitchen space requires regular exposure to moisture.
- Practicality. The material must be highly resistant to constant mechanical stress.
Kitchen layout
The difficulty of organizing a kitchen space is that it is both a technical unit, full of household appliances, and a comfort zone for preparing and eating food. Limited space narrows the number of options for planning solutions, so every detail is thought through here.
What you should pay attention to when working on a kitchen design project:
- Location of technical connections: gas, sewerage, water. It is advisable to become attached to existing ones. It is easier to move the water outlet than the sewer outlet. The longer the route, the greater the likelihood of it becoming clogged. The slope of the pipe must be observed. The transfer of the gas main is coordinated with the authorities of this service; there are certain safety standards.
- When choosing household appliances in advance, you need to know the dimensions to the nearest centimeter. All you have to do is choose a model and read the technical data sheet. Electrical leads are attached to household appliances.
- Defined with a functional concept. What comes first? If there is a maximum expansion of the working area, then the dining room is moved to an adjacent room. Otherwise, the dining area fits into a small space. Once priorities are set, a design is developed.
It includes:
- planning solution;
- arrangement of furniture and household appliances;
- selection of materials;
- preparation of a package of drawings: electrical outlets, specifications for materials, dimensions of the furniture set.
Design determines the aesthetic concept of interior design and its style.
Modern options for design solutions in the style of minimalism:
Furniture for a small kitchen
A good option for planning is a kitchen with a balcony. If the kitchen area is small, this makes it possible to expand it, furnish it comfortably thanks to the additional space, and make it a continuation of the work area or a dining room.
The arrangement of furniture depends on the shape of the room (elongated, rectangular, square), and the location of the window. In an elongated room, it is convenient to place furniture linearly, in two rows, using a window sill. A blank wall is allocated for a working area, with a window for a small dining area and continuation of the working surface. In a rectangular or square room, it is rational to use corner, U- and L-shaped placement of kitchen units.
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Corner location of the kitchen unit - in the photo:
To use free space and fill it with functional meaning, the top drawers are made up to the ceiling. The shelves under the ceiling are filled with things and household appliances that are used periodically.
Ideas for renovation, design of a small kitchen measuring 7 square meters. m:
- the window sill is expanded and turned into a table;
- installing a bar counter on the border of the kitchen with the adjacent room;
- a table with chairs, possibly transformable, is installed opposite the work area;
- moving the dining area into an adjacent room.
In order to visually and functionally expand the space, the doorway and wall are dismantled. In this case, a hood is installed, the power of which will allow you to ventilate two combined rooms.
An option on how to make a table from a window sill:
Refrigerator placement
It is logical to install a refrigerator in front of or after the work area. This is a large household appliance, so placing it in the middle of the working wall breaks the line of the furniture set. The ideal place for a refrigerator is near the ventilation duct; it is turned into a kind of niche. The built-in refrigerator does not stand out and looks organically in the furniture set. It differs from standard household equipment in that the furniture front panel is mounted on the doors.
The photo shows a built-in refrigerator in a single kitchen ensemble with white wallpaper for painting.
Bar counter or table
A bar counter can serve as a means of zoning space or even as a full-fledged dining group.
If classic was chosen as the style direction, then there must be a table in the dining space. It is also worth paying attention to folding or sliding tables.
Choosing appliances for the kitchen
For a compact room, a good solution would be to install built-in or multifunctional appliances.
Plate location
In old-style houses, the location of the stove is clearly determined by the location of the gas pipes. The built-in hob can be moved slightly, but in new homes, owners can individually plan the location of the stove.
Refrigerator installation
When choosing the location of the unit, several rules are followed:
- do not place near a gas stove, heating appliances, or sink;
- placement - close to the outlet;
- the floor must be level.
It’s great if the kitchen has a niche of a suitable size, but most often the refrigerator is installed in the corner.
Kitchen in white colors
Black and white furniture in the kitchen
Kitchen 7 sq m with bar counter
Choosing a location for the sink
The triangular working area is formed by a sink, stove and refrigerator. The classic option is when the sink is installed between the refrigerator and the hob. Moreover, the distance between objects should be at least 50-60 cm.
Textile
A small-sized kitchen does not necessarily require the presence of bulky curtains. Moreover, this is not advisable.
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For a small kitchen space, Roman or roller blinds and blinds are ideal. This is a more practical option for renovating a 7 square meter kitchen. m. In addition, they are easy to use.
If the choice still falls on fabric curtains, then you should give preference to light options without patterns or lambrequins.
Dinner Zone
If there is no separate dining room, then the kitchen has 7 square meters. meters you also need to place a eating area. It’s difficult to do this rationally while maintaining a cozy atmosphere, but it’s possible. There may be several options:
1. Round table. The absence of corners frees up space. This table can accommodate more people.
2. Square table. This is a classic that requires you to find a compromise between practicality and your own preferences. Depending on the layout, you can place the dining area in the corner, in the middle of the room, near the wall.
3. Bar counter. This element has ceased to be part of catering establishments. For reasons of practicality, he migrated to ordinary, small apartments. And now it is also a fashionable novelty of this season. The bar counter will be appreciated by modern young people leading an active lifestyle. The design can be integral with the set, or it can be located against the wall. To save space, you can equip a retractable mechanism.
4. Window sill table. The idea of combining a window sill with a dining area also appeared recently, but has already gained popularity. The only drawback is the radiator underfoot. The tabletop must be sufficiently extended, and in winter the heating issue must be resolved.
Lighting
When it comes to a small-sized kitchen, you should say “no” to all large interior items. The same applies to lighting elements. To maintain lightness in the room, you can use multi-level ceilings.
It is advisable to illuminate the dining group with warm, dim light. The work area is illuminated with bright lamps to increase space. The LED strip will add individuality.
Scandinavian style
Scandinavian style is, first of all, every thoughtful detail, deep internal content, ergonomics, which causes the love and recognition of the inhabitants of Europe. The principle of minimalism is characteristic, diluted with bright, cozy details, beautiful sets, textiles and an abundance of plants.
A distinctive feature is crystal white, cool white color; a palette of gray shades is less common, which is quite typical for the interiors of kitchens of 7 square meters. m. northern countries.
Color spectrum
Color determines the style and mood of the room. The main rule when choosing colors in a small kitchen is to avoid dark shades.
Light palette
Natural light colors are suitable for a corner kitchen of 7 sq.m. Similar colors visually expand the room. You can choose white as the main color, combining it with elements made of wood, stone, etc.
Important! Professional designers recommend distributing the color scheme as follows: the ceiling is the lightest part of the room, and the floor is the darkest.
Pastel palette
An ideal choice for those who do not want to settle for light shades. Pastel shades are richer, but not bright. Suitable for Provence style.
Bright accents
Such elements in a small kitchen are appropriate if balance is maintained. Don't use a lot of bright details. It is enough to make a bright apron, one of the walls or accessories.
Kitchen finishing and materials
When choosing finishing materials, preference is given to practicality, but not to the detriment of the design of the room.
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Walls
You can experiment interestingly with wall decoration. The work area is decorated with ceramic tiles, and in the dining area the walls are decorated with wallpaper or plaster. The emphasis should be on one thing. With a bright apron, the remaining surfaces should be plain. You can also decorate a section of the wall near the table with photo wallpaper or canvases with beautiful patterns.
Ceiling
If the room is small but has a high ceiling, then you can install a tension structure. This is a great way to hide wiring when installing recessed lights.
It is necessary to choose moisture- and wear-resistant materials, since with the flow of warm air from the stove, all contaminants immediately rise to the top. Also, one should not forget about the aesthetic side, so the ceiling should fit into the overall style.
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Kitchen 7 sq m in country style
Two chandeliers and spotlights in the kitchen
Floor
The best option for the kitchen is ceramic tiles. This is a durable and practical material that is easy to care for. Linoleum will also not create problems with cleaning and is perfect for a Provencal interior.
Decoration Materials
When planning the finishing you should be especially careful and attentive. Not only the color scheme is important here, but also moisture resistance and practicality. Changing the decoration of a room in the future is not as easy or cheap as it seems.
Floor
Most often, porcelain stoneware is used to decorate small kitchens. It is inexpensive, resistant to mechanical damage and moisture, and is also easy to use.
Walls
The apron and walls are an open space, regularly exposed to dirt and moisture. Therefore, in the work area you should choose ceramic tiles.
The dining area can be decorated with non-woven wallpaper or you can choose to paint the walls.
Ceiling
If the ceiling height is sufficient, you should order the installation of a stretch ceiling. Otherwise, the ceilings are painted.
Materials and design
For a small kitchen 7 sq.m. We need the most ergonomic and functional materials. Avoid too voluminous cladding, massive textures and complex design solutions. In your case, simplicity and conciseness play into your hands.
Floor finishing
The kitchen floor is traditionally tile, preferably with a safe anti-slip coating. Choose light collections with large blocks - and such a covering will slightly expand the room. But with small mosaics that are too complex, be careful not to get the opposite effect.
Ceiling design
If you are lucky and get a smooth ceiling without defects or problem areas, leave it as is. Just paint it with a light color that may transfer a little onto the walls. If the base requires thorough repairs, it is easier to install a glossy PVC sheet, which additionally reflects light.
Stretch ceilings in the kitchen are more practical than most other alternatives, including plasterboard and slabs. The film does not change color, does not turn yellow and does not absorb odors, and any stains or splashes can be easily washed with a regular sponge and detergent solution.
Wall decoration
The kitchen has 7 sq.m. Overly bulky facing slabs or panels will not suit you. Look for regular washable paint that is easy to care for and that you can renew at any time without a complex overhaul.
It is better to lay out the apron above the work area with tiles, because this is the part that gets dirty the most. The chaotic mosaic of small tiles of similar shades with rare colored inserts looks interesting. In such a small area it is easy and inexpensive.
Textile
The smaller the kitchen, the less excess decor it should have, so it’s better to immediately discard unnecessary decorative napkins and voluminous curtains with lambrequins. Seasoned sets of towels, potholders and coasters look stylish. And replace the curtains with practical roller shutters or Roman blinds.
Kitchen set
The kitchen implies the presence of a large number of large-sized furniture. To maintain the functionality of the space, preference should be given to built-in models. A place should be allocated for each element, piece of furniture, kitchen utensils.
What not to do in a small kitchen
Firstly, you should abandon the island type of arrangement. Opt for compact furniture that retains its functionality as much as possible. Large interior items will reduce usable space.
You should not use finishing materials with large patterns, visually heavy curtains, dark shades of kitchen furniture and a large number of accessories.
Following all the rules described above, creating a functional small-sized kitchen will not be a problem.
Style of a small kitchen room
To beautifully design a 7 sq. m kitchen, you can use different styles. Each of them will be discussed in more detail below.
Minimalism
In small kitchens, a minimalist style will look beautiful, simple and functional. It involves the arrangement of only the necessary elements, without unnecessary details. The style involves the use of light shades, simple textures and clear geometry.
The minimalist style suggests abandoning the usual elements. Classic fittings on kitchen units should be replaced with a “push to open” system. It is better to remove interior doors by choosing arches or bar counters. The entire furnishings should be made in a strict and cold design.
Scandinavian
Scandinavian style will fit harmoniously into a small kitchen. It is a bit reminiscent of minimalism, but has a cozy and homely atmosphere. You need to give up everything unnecessary, but you can add a few nice details.
The kitchen should be decorated in light shades: milk or beige. To create a cut, gray, charcoal and chocolate tones are suitable.
Grunge
To design a kitchen in a panel house, you can use the grunge style. It will give the room an industrial design feel. This style is a bit reminiscent of a loft, but is distinguished by creative chaos and aesthetics.
The finish should be rough. When choosing furniture, you should give preference to simple and slightly shabby options.
Provence
If the kitchen area is only 7 m2, you can use the Provence style. Despite the fact that this design has a lot of details, it will be harmonious as a result. The French provincial decor fits well into small spaces. To achieve this style, you don't need to prepare a big budget.
A corner kitchen is used as a base. Wall decoration should be made of light shades. The kitchen set should be light to visually expand the small space.
boho
The boho style is in harmony in the design of the kitchen in a panel house. It will give the room eccentricity and extravagance. This style involves the use of a large amount of decor. It should be not only beautiful, but also functional.
When finishing walls and ceilings, you don’t have to think about aesthetics. The boho style allows for a few small mistakes (uneven plaster, patterned paint, etc.).
High tech
The emergence of new technologies provides a convenient, easy and comfortable life. High-tech style implies the use of innovations.
You can install mobile modules or a kitchen set with functional baskets in the kitchen for storing food and utensils. You can decorate kitchen facades with push systems that can be opened without using handles.
Classical
This style is rarely used when renovating a 7-square kitchen. It looks much more harmonious in spacious rooms. Considering that the classic style involves the use of a large number of details, they can clutter up an already compact room.
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If you have a small kitchen, you can try to decorate it in the style of modern classics. This will require facades made of natural wood. If your budget is limited, you can choose furniture with imitation wood. The main feature of the classic style is that the table and chairs should be located separately.
Photo of a kitchen 7 sq. m.
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