The bathhouse is a place for restoration of health and relaxation. For this reason, decorating the inside of the dressing room with stone or block house is becoming increasingly popular. This is due, first of all, to the safety and environmental friendliness of the material for human health.
Bath finishing technology has its own characteristics, and in order to carry out high-quality installations, you need to familiarize yourself with them in detail.
A place to relax or just a changing room
There is no bathhouse where there would not be a room in which people will undress and spend time after the steam room. The dressing room, which is exactly what this room is called, is an integral part of the bath house. Many people prefer to treat it with disdain, but in fact this room is much more important than it might seem at first glance.
The dressing room has long ceased to be a simple locker room, although it is here that it is customary to leave your clothes to go to the steam room. If the bathhouse does not have a second floor, then a room for communication over a glass of kvass is made in the dressing room. That is why it is simply impossible to overestimate the importance of this room. And if so, then we will finish it accordingly.
The interior can be modest and stylish at the same time
Like many jobs in a bathhouse, it is quite possible to do a dressing room with your own hands. I will show this with my own example. But first, let's look at what should be in this useful room. As a rule, there is always a window in the dressing room to allow natural light into the room. It can also be used to ventilate the dressing area. But to this source of light and fresh air it is worth adding additional ventilation. It can be brought out through the wall, although many are considering the option of using the roof.
Construction Materials
Typically, wooden beams in combination with insulation and sheathing are used to build walls. It is enough to use beams 10 cm thick.
Sometimes wood concrete is used. To make it, cement, sawdust, sand and water are mixed. Such walls must be carefully waterproofed.
Another option is to make a frame bath. It must be thoroughly insulated.
To make the floor, a double base is most often used. The base is made of concrete. A frame made of slats is laid on top of it. It is covered with the selected floor covering.
To extend the service life, it is necessary to ventilate and dry the room.
When installing the floor, it is necessary to install a slight slope towards the drain.
To build a bathhouse yourself, it is enough to have minimal construction skills.
Floors - you can’t live without them
You should start equipping the dressing room by installing high-quality and reliable floors. This element of the bathhouse is very important, and especially for this room. The floors must be insulated, since the dressing room should always be dry, warm and cozy. This is the rest room.
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I will use mineral wool as insulation, as it retains heat well and does not allow cold air flows to penetrate inside the dressing room. In addition, this material is not flammable, which is important for the wooden structure that the floor has. In addition, this insulation is quite easy to install with your own hands.
I will use oak as the flooring in the dressing room, although you can also use larch. Hardwood is more resistant to abrasion, so for the most walk-through room, oak floors will be very useful. Do not forget that oak is resistant to moisture, which causes rot and fungal attack. And since we will leave the steam room for the dressing room with wet feet, this factor is also significant.
Classic of the genre - wooden floor in the dressing room
The floor in the dressing room should be multi-layered. It will look like this:
- Joists or transfers on which the subfloor is reinforced underneath;
- A vapor barrier film that will release accumulating water molecules and prevent mineral wool from getting wet;
- A layer of insulation, the thickness of which is determined depending on the climatic conditions of the area;
- A waterproofing layer, for which you can use a special film, but quite often a simple roofing material is used;
- The flooring is made of oak boards, which are the finishing element of this whole “pie”.
It is important to remember that there should be no fasteners protruding from the boards on the surface of the finishing layer. Self-tapping screws or nails must be installed in a countersunk position. The most rational solution is to fasten the boards into a groove, which will allow you to hide these metal floor parts forever.
The boards should also not have any flaws or knots that could damage your feet. After installation, I simply sanded them properly to give them the proper look.
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Why does a bathhouse need a waiting room?
The dressing room is a room for undressing and preparing for water procedures. You could also enter from the street. But then:
- You would have to undress outside or inside the steam room - both options are inconvenient.
- I would also have to rest on the street (without clothes).
- You would have to dress inside the steam room (damp for clean clothes) or outside (cold for the body).
- After each opening of the door, the heat would quickly dissipate.
- It would be impossible for men and women to gather at the same time; it would be inconvenient to sit over a glass of beer or tea.
The listed problems are solved by installing a waiting room. It plays the role of a vestibule that prevents the penetration of cold air currents, reducing heat loss. The dressing room is a dry room. Therefore, it is convenient to undress, dress, and temporarily store things. And thanks to its comfortable temperature, it is an excellent place to relax and gather with friends at the table.
Walls - beauty and practicality
After installing the floor, the finishing of the dressing room smoothly transitions to the walls. Here everything will depend on the material from which the bathhouse itself is built. If it is brick or blocks, then it is quite acceptable to use plaster followed by painting. But to create comfort and coziness, I will take a wooden lining, which I will use to decorate the dressing room.
Most often, the walls in the dressing room are finished with wooden lining
It is important to remember that comfort and coziness are simply impossible without insulation. Therefore, before you start installing wooden panels, you should take care of installing mineral wool or expanded polystyrene. The latter can only be taken if it has a special treatment that does not allow it to burn. To ensure the fire safety of the dressing room, mineral wool is more suitable. And all wooden structures should be treated with fire retardants.
The material for finishing a given room largely depends on what design of the dressing room was chosen by the owner of the bathhouse. Some people prefer deciduous wood, while others prefer coniferous wood. The direction of the boards is also determined by the owner, but in most cases the lining is attached vertically.
The lining in the dressing room is most often mounted vertically
In addition to wall decoration, this material can also be used for ceilings. But I allow the use of moisture-resistant plywood to give this element of the dressing room a larger visual area. A smooth ceiling framed with a slats will also be convenient when caring for the dressing room. In addition, lighting fixtures can be installed without taking into account the impact on the boards.
To decorate the walls I have to prepare:
- Vapor barrier film;
- Insulation;
- Waterproofing film;
- Lining.
Wood dressing room option
We must not forget about the frame to which the finishing material will be attached. For it you can use timber with a cross section of 50x50 mm. The quantity will depend on the installation, but I do not recommend making the distance between the guides more than 50 cm. As you can see, a dressing room with your own hands is not such a terrible thing.
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Which option should I choose?
The one that suits you in terms of price and characteristics. It can be birch, linden, aspen, spruce, pine, fir. Type of material? Planed logs, tongue and groove boards, lining. Do I need to paint the walls? In no case - the whole “zest” of the finishing of the dressing room will be in “natural” wood. You can, perhaps, coat the wood with moisture-repellent impregnations, because there will still be humidity in the dressing room, even though there are no sources of water there.
Features of the rest room
To get a truly stylish and cozy dressing room, you should think about its contents in advance. And here we will not talk about the design of walls or ceilings, but about furniture that will complement the interior of this room. The relaxation room must have all the necessary elements to provide the same comfort that is required after all the procedures that were used in the steam room. This means that a sofa or couch will not be superfluous.
Minimum furniture set - table and chairs
In any case, in addition to this, you need to place a table in the dressing room. Otherwise, drinking and eating, as well as playing cards or backgammon, will be problematic. The presence of chairs or stools made of hardwood is not even discussed. Convenient hangers or even a full-fledged wardrobe will completely fill this room. All that remains is to connect the equipment and relaxation will be what you need.
Window, flowers, “canary in a cage”!
We were, of course, joking about the canary, although lovers of the “exotic” may like this proposal: the singing of the bird will create a special atmosphere for relaxation... There should be a window in the relaxation room, if not for admiring the landscapes through it, then for to ventilate the room after or before the session. Cute curtains will add a special coziness to the room. Blinds or Roman blinds? It’s possible, but the most simple, unpretentious curtains made of natural fabric: chintz, cambric, linen go more with “wood”.
Lighting
When choosing bathroom fixtures, you should take care of their safety. The rest of the choice is determined by the interior style. For dressing rooms in a rustic style, bright lamps are not used. A small light bulb screwed into a socket on the wall will suffice. For spacious rooms and dressing rooms in a modern style, a chandelier under a lampshade (fabric or glass) is appropriate. It gives a cozy soft light. It is better to hang it above the table. A pair of identical wall lamps will add light.
Small iron tablet lamps look harmonious in modern interiors. For eastern recreation areas, it is better to choose exquisite floor lamps. It is logical to place the switches near the door so that it is convenient to use them as soon as you enter the dressing room.
Steam room dimensions
According to fire safety requirements, it is prohibited to place steam room shelves near the stove.
When choosing the size of the steam room, you need to start from the number of people visiting it at the same time.
The most convenient option is a steam room for two. It is recommended to make ceilings no lower than 2 meters. The most optimal height is 2.3 m.
Keep in mind that the temperature decreases significantly as you move away from the stove.
You should not make the steam room too large or too small.
Prices for PVC windows
The cost of PVC windows varies. The price is influenced by the following points:
- size of the structure. The larger the dimensions, the higher the cost.
- number of doors. The cheapest devices consist of a single opening. Triple-hung windows are the most expensive. The best option is double-leaf structures.
- number of cameras. The more there are, the higher the cost.
- manufacturer. German and Turkish devices are expensive because they are characterized by high quality and durability. Domestic analogues have a lower price. It is best to choose products made using German technology. They have an optimal combination of price and quality.
- seller's pricing policy. Often the same models have different prices from different companies. Therefore, before purchasing devices, it is recommended to compare prices in several organizations to choose the best option.
PVC windows
