Gas heaters: design, types, advantages and disadvantages
Gas heaters produced by manufacturers differ in their power, operating principle and cost. They can be stationary and portable. The first type of equipment is made in the form of convectors and heat guns.
Heaters can be connected to main gas or bottled equipment. Stationary gas heaters are characterized by a large volume of blue fuel consumption. They have high efficiency and productivity.
Installation of stationary gas heaters requires the installation of chimneys. To install them, you need to allocate a separate corner in the room with an area of at least 1 square meter. m. Mobile heaters can be used for temporary and permanent heating of premises. Such models have smaller dimensions, light weight and are inferior to stationary units in performance.
According to the principle of operation, gas heating equipment is divided into:
infrared;- catalytic;
- convection
Each type of equipment has its own advantages and disadvantages. Manufacturers produce heaters of various configurations. This allows them to be installed in various places in country premises.
Depending on the installation location, devices are distinguished:
- corner;
- built-in;
- wall;
- frontal.
Rating of the best gas heaters
Nomination | place | Name of product | price |
The best outdoor gas heaters | 1 | Ballu BOGH-15E | 37 750 ₽ |
2 | Master Leto ML-5 | 22 990 ₽ | |
3 | NeoClima 08HW-BW | 19 900 ₽ | |
The Best Gas Heaters for a Garage | 1 | Pathfinder Hearth | 2 082 ₽ |
2 | Ballu BIGH-3 | 1 600 ₽ | |
3 | KOVEA Fire Ball (KH-0710) | 4 585 ₽ | |
The best gas heaters for home, cottage, apartment | 1 | Bartolini Pullover K Turbo Plus | 11 950 ₽ |
2 | Ballu BIGH-55 | 5 590 ₽ | |
3 | Timberk TGH 4200 M1 | 5 099 ₽ | |
The best wall-mounted gas convectors for the home | 1 | Alpine Air NGS-20F | 20 500 ₽ |
2 | Hosseven HP-3 | 24 300 ₽ | |
Best Portable Gas Heaters for Tents | 1 | Pathfinder Ion PF-GHP-S01 | – |
2 | NEOCLIMA UK-02 | 950 ₽ |
Catalytic heaters
The quietest and most fireproof gas heating appliances. There are no burners in their design. They are replaced in equipment by catalytic panels. There is no combustion process in structures of this type. Heat is released as a result of a chemical gas oxidation reaction that occurs on the catalytic panel.
The advantages of catalytic heaters are:
- compactness;
- no emissions of carbon dioxide and carbon dioxide;
- energy independence;
- high level of security.
Despite the increased safety of the equipment, it should not be used in rooms where there is no ventilation. Catalytic heaters can transfer heat in two ways: convection and infrared.
Expert opinion
Chebatkov Maxim Pavlovich
Specialist in household appliances and their repair
Some models of this type have a double heating circuit. Uniform distribution of heat throughout the room is ensured by fans built into the design of the devices.
Infrared heaters
A distinctive feature of devices of this type is that they can be used not only for heating rooms, but also open areas. They are suitable for heating terraces of cafes and restaurants, country verandas, etc. The thermal energy released during gas combustion heats the objects surrounding the equipment. The generation of infrared radiation in the device occurs due to ceramic and metal heating elements.
The gas burners located inside the device housing are equipped with reflectors. They direct thermal energy in the right direction. The heating radius of the devices is 5-6 meters. Infrared heaters operate on natural and liquefied gas. Some designs are equipped with slots made in the form of a monoblock with a built-in cylinder.
Among the advantages:
- high efficiency;
- autonomy.
The disadvantage of infrared gas heaters is the fire hazard. In enclosed spaces intended for their installation, there must be ventilation.
Heater for home and outdoors
The gas ceramic infrared heater is designed for heating open areas and well-ventilated rooms. To operate the device, a liquefied gas cylinder with a volume of 5 to 27 liters is used. The cylinder is installed vertically into the heater body. A special ceramic panel acts as a heating element. The ceramic burner is ignited by a piezoelectric system and can operate in several modes:
- low power,
- average power,
- full power.
Related article: Selecting and sewing braid to curtains: instructions for beginners
The heater is equipped with a “gas control” protection, which automatically turns off the device if the carbon dioxide level in the air of the heated room is exceeded. The body is made of a special heat-resistant material, equipped with handles and wheels, which makes it easy to transport.
Review for this device:
Heats up the room very quickly.
The gas must be of high quality; the liquid fraction, which sometimes remains in the cylinder, must be drained before refueling. During operation, a gas heater requires the presence of an open flame, and, therefore, during the combustion process oxygen is absorbed, carbon dioxide and other combustion products of propane-butane are released. Therefore, it is simply necessary to ventilate the room. Naturally, you cannot sleep with such a heater. It is possible to use it to instantly heat a room and maintain the temperature for several hours. Previously, he worked for 6–8 hours or more. The only thing is that every hour and a half or two for 2-3 minutes we opened and ventilated the room .
But how romantic, on a cold winter evening, when the wind is howling outside the window, to have a candlelight dinner, right on the floor, near the heater, which creates the feeling of a fireplace, enveloping you in the warmth and reddish flicker of ceramic panels.
We even used this heater outside several times, when we wanted to have a barbecue in the fresh air in the evening, but the air temperature was not conducive to this. We had a wonderful time sitting “near the fireplace.”
Alexey V.
Ballu BOGH-15E
Country of origin: Russia. The infrared type model is designed for outdoor heating and lighting. The design has the shape of a vertical flask.
Suitable for installation in a barbecue area in the garden yard. A special feature of the model is the ability to adjust the height of the flame, which can be done manually or remotely using the control panel.
The heater body is made of alloy steel, which has increased resistance to corrosion. A tetrahedral reflector located on top of the structure serves as protection for the device from precipitation.
Its surface area is 0.5 square meters. m. The model has a multi-level protection system. When the flame is tilted more than 45 degrees, it is extinguished by thermoelectric sensors that shut off the gas supply. They also monitor possible gas leaks.
Expert opinion
Chebatkov Maxim Pavlovich
Specialist in household appliances and their repair
The mobile design easily moves on flat surfaces due to the built-in wheelbase. There is a slate magnetic surface at the bottom of the case. When placed on the summer terraces of cafes, you can place advertisements on it.
Specifications:
- gas consumption – 300-900 g/hour;
- maximum power – 13 kW.
Advantages:
- 100% fuel combustion;
- increased recoil of the glass flask;
- possibility of remote control;
- attractive appearance;
- several combustion intensity modes;
- mobility.
Main disadvantage:
- high price.
The best outdoor gas heaters
A picnic in nature or gatherings with friends in a gazebo often ends prematurely due to low air temperatures. An outdoor heater will help extend minutes of pleasant communication. The distinctive features of these models are their high body and stylish design. The experts selected several original products.
Ballu BOGH-15E
Experts consider the main advantages of the outdoor gas heater Ballu BOGH-15E to be high efficiency and maximum safety. It was these factors that played a decisive role in determining the winner of the rating. To control the maximum power (13 kW), there is an electronic unit with the possibility of remote adjustment. Thanks to this function, you can maintain an optimal microclimate on the restaurant terrace or in the exhibition pavilion. In the settings there are 3 options for flame intensity, which determine both the air temperature and the degree of illumination.
The heater can be used at any time of the year. Stainless steel makes it resistant to weather conditions. The device body and hardware products are made from it. The presence of wheels provides an important advantage in mobility.
KOVEA Power Sense (KH-2006)
Country of origin: South Korea.
The lightweight model of the gas heater weighs only 1.4 kg. Designed for heating a room with a volume of up to 10 cubic meters. m. The design is equipped with piezo ignition and an overpressure valve. The infrared emitter is made of tungsten. The device operates from a collet standard gas cylinder.
The device body is made of aluminum. The material is lightweight and highly resistant to corrosion. This allows the heater to be operated in conditions of high air humidity.
It produces powerful heat even at noticeably low temperatures. The body of the device rests on four fixed supports, which allows it to be installed even on corrugated surfaces.
The device is turned on using a special handle designed to supply gas. The type of gas used is butane.
Specifications:
- fuel consumption – 75 g/hour;
- maximum power – 1.53 kW.
Advantages:
- light weight;
- mobility;
- low cost;
- low gas consumption.
Main disadvantage:
- low power.
The best gas heaters
To help you at least a little with your choice, we present an overview of the best gas heaters in different categories.
The first place in the ranking of mobile heaters for summer cottages is occupied by the Timberk TGN 4200 SM1 .
- floor;
- heats up to 60 cubic meters. m;
- power 4.2 kW;
- closed;
- weight 7.4 kg;
- electric ignition;
- gas control;
- three burner operating modes.
Powered by a gas cylinder, which is installed in a metal case. The delivery set includes a hose, reducer and clamps.
Timberk TGH 4200 SM1
Country of origin: China. The ceramic gas stove model is designed for heating rooms that do not have other types of heating, with an area of up to 60 square meters. m. The compact device runs on bottled propane or butane gas.
It is independent of electricity, has an attractive appearance and has increased safety. The body of the product is mounted on a wheelbase. This allows you to move it from one room to another without much effort.
A gas cylinder of up to 12 liters fits into the device body. Connection type: hose. The model is equipped with piezo ignition. The heating element of the structure is a ceramic panel.
It is lit by a wick. When heating, the infrared rays emitted by the device heat the objects and surfaces surrounding the device, which transfer their heat to the room.
Expert opinion
Chebatkov Maxim Pavlovich
Specialist in household appliances and their repair
The design is equipped with gas control sensors. They turn off the gas supply when the flame goes out and the CO2 concentration exceeds, as well as when the device falls. At maximum power, the heater can operate continuously for at least 17 hours.
Specifications:
- gas consumption – 0.3 kg/hour;
- maximum power – 4.2 kW.
Advantages:
- sequential start of a three-section burner;
- compactness;
- simple controls;
- rollover protection;
- presence of piezo ignition.
No deficiencies identified.
Street products
Master Leto ML-5
The device is available in several colors and operates on the principle of infrared heating, which makes it very suitable for use in outdoor conditions - verandas, terraces, cafes, and so on. The case is high quality and reliable, retaining its original appearance for a long time. Products from this company have been on the market since 2003, and during this time they have proven themselves to be extremely reliable. The manufacturer provides a long warranty for its products - as much as 3 years. The product is made in the shape of a pyramid, perfect not only for additional heating, but also for lighting.
Such a device emits a soft and slightly fluctuating glow, which, in turn, allows you to create a comfortable environment and evoke a feeling of comfort. The largest heated surface area is 4 meters in diameter. The body is made of reliable polished steel, coated with powder paints, and is ignited using piezo ignition. The glass bulb acts as the main heat emitter here. The height of this lamp is 2.25 m, the power rating is from 4 to 8 kW. The design can use liquefied propane or butane, the consumption is not very high: it can reach a maximum of 0.87 kg per hour. The lamp itself weighs 24 kg and is quite stable, so you won’t be able to accidentally drop it or move it while passing by. It is permissible to install a cylinder with a volume of 27 liters; the lamp will completely use it up within 31 hours of continuous operation at full power.
More: Top 10 best soft tiles, how to choose the best soft tiles?!
Advantages:
- Smooth power adjustment;
- Very beautiful appearance;
- Decent heated area;
- A thermocouple is installed that will shut off the gas supply in case of attenuation;
- Easy to use, easy to connect;
- Wide base provides excellent stability.
Flaws:
- The kit could include a stabilization container and legs for fixing to the floor.
Master Leto ML-5
NEOCLIMA 09HW-B
The gas model for outdoor use is housed in a high-quality stainless steel case, which will retain its original appearance for quite a long time - it will not have to be repainted. It is quite enough to periodically clean the surface of the heater from dust and other accumulated contaminants. This can be done with an ordinary damp cloth or use detergents, but the manufacturer does not recommend using abrasive materials. The power of the equipment is very high, as evidenced by the decent range of the device - it reaches 5 meters, it will not take time to reach operating temperature.
If the air temperature has not yet completely dropped, then you can use a special smooth adjustment to change the power indicator. To turn on the heater, just press the piezo ignition button. The heater can be used for a long time without causing any danger to users. The model is equipped with a number of sensors, including flame control and a sensor that protects against overheating. There is another sensor - a fall; if the device is tilted at an angle of 45 degrees, the emergency protection system will work, which will turn it off. You can connect almost any cylinder, but under the body there is space for a product with a volume of 27 liters.
Advantages:
- Simplicity of the device;
- Long service life;
- High quality materials;
- Absolute safety of use.
Flaws:
- It is difficult to remove the protective film that covers the heater body.
NEOCLIMA 09HW-B
Aesto A-02
The device is housed in a mushroom-shaped case and has a very beautiful appearance. This is a modern design, which is designed exclusively for use outdoors - in the garden, on the lawn, in open areas of cafes and restaurants. It appeared on sale not too long ago, but due to the presence of a large number of useful characteristics, these models have become quite attractive. The body of the product is made of high quality stainless steel. The heating element is very reliable and absolutely safe. This design is perfect for areas with high humidity levels; the user will not have to worry about its performance if precipitation suddenly begins.
The heater is designed quite simply; if necessary, it can be quickly disassembled, it is not too heavy, and there are wheels at the base for moving around the site. When disassembled, it will fit even in a small car trunk. The device easily heats surrounding objects; its operating area is 25 square meters. The product can be used at any time of the year. The device is designed to operate on bottled gas - a cylinder with a volume of 27 liters is placed in the rack. Fuel consumption is economical: one gas refill is enough for approximately 30 hours of continuous operation. The heating power ranges from 5 to 13 kW.
Advantages:
- High level of power at an affordable price;
- Special attention is paid to safety - not a single element is heated, so people cannot get burned;
- The weight of the device is only 17 kg;
- Easy to install, disassemble and transport;
- Attractive appearance.
Flaws:
- A gas cylinder is not included with this product.
Aesto A-02
Ballu BOGH-15
This is truly the best model, which is designed for use directly in open air conditions. The set of operational characteristics here is optimal, the model is simple and convenient to use. Largely thanks to these properties, this heater was able to take the leading position in our rating. At the same time, it is not only functional, but also quite effective, and also meets all the necessary requirements in the field of safety and environmental friendliness of operation. The heater is started using the electric ignition button, which is located directly on the body of the model. In a glass flask that is resistant to high temperatures, the flame height can be about one and a half meters.
The principle of operation is the same as that of the other models that are included in this section of our rating of the best gas heaters of the year. The maximum heating radius is 3 meters with a heating area of about 28 square meters. The device is absolutely safe to use. Its design includes several sensors that will turn off the gas supply if an emergency situation occurs. Metal surfaces will not heat up to extremely high temperatures, so it will simply be impossible to get burned on them. The pyramid is positioned steadily; there will be a gas cylinder at its base. The weight of the lamp is 40 kg, there are several wheels at the bottom, and the turned on heater looks very impressive.
More: TOP 10 best fans for bathrooms and toilets
Advantages:
- Very stable pyramidal structure;
- Many sensors are responsible for the safe operation of the heater;
- Beautiful appearance, which will look even more impressive in twilight and darkness;
- Excellent build quality.
Flaws:
- You will have to install wheel chocks.
Ballu BOGH-15
How to choose gas heaters for a summer house
The best option for heating residential premises with non-permanent residence may be portable devices of a catalytic operating principle. This is the safest option for gas equipment.
Factors determining the choice of device include:
- heater power;
- price;
- installation methods.
Most dacha communities are not connected to gas mains. Heaters powered by balloon equipment are suitable for them. It makes sense to install stationary gas appliances in dachas with year-round residence. They connect to pipes and radiators.
Gas ceramic burner heater
A gas ceramic burner heater can be used to heat rooms with access to clean air, greenhouses, garages, and some models can be used for cooking. This is a small, compact device. Weighs approximately 2–3 kg . The power of the device is designed to heat a room up to 18 square meters. m. The package, as a rule, includes a hose and a gas reducer. Most burners are equipped with a manual ignition type, but some models use piezo. When used correctly, the device is absolutely safe.
User reviews about the ceramic burner heater:
+ simple, light, nothing to break, cheap
— Thermal paint fades a little
I bought a simple heater Neoclima UK -04 , the kit does not include a hose and a reducer and I had to buy them separately. Assembling the product takes 5 minutes, everything is simple and reliable, plus the presence of a nozzle for main gas.
During operation, it behaves perfectly; my dacha of 36 m2 warms up in winter in 30–60 minutes; of course, we must not forget to ventilate the room, otherwise it burns oxygen. There is a drawback that the black thermal paint on top peels off a little from the heat of the burner, but for the money this is not a very big minus.
Daniel
Pros: Convenient, easy to use, not expensive.
Disadvantages: No
My dad bought this heater for the garage. But now he uses it not only there. Now we use it to heat our dacha. The heater runs on gas. Room of 20 sq. m. heats up quickly, the room warms up well. You can also cook on it; for this, there are special stands on top of the heater; you can place a pan on top. The surface itself is square and the top is mesh. We connect a gas cylinder to it. It's quite easy to use. The heater itself takes up little space, no more than 25*25 cm. Such a heater costs 850 rubles. They also come with higher power, so you can heat large areas. A very convenient thing.
Related article: Transformer TMG 10 10 0 4, 400, 1000, 630 AND 250
Alexandra
Question answer
What type of gas heater is best to choose for constant heating of rooms?
For these cases, wall-mounted models of gas equipment are best suited.
Which gas heaters are 100% safe?
If the rules for operating devices are violated, no device can give a 100% guarantee of safety.
To heat which rooms can a gas fuel heat gun be used?
In dachas, such devices can be used to heat residential premises, as well as basements and garages.
How to choose the right power of an infrared gas heater for residential premises in the country?
The area required for heating residential premises is determined at the rate of 1 kW per 10 square meters. m. This standard is adopted for standard insulation of a building. If the thermal insulation of a country house is poor, this figure must be increased 3 times.
What should you consider when heating your home with gas appliances?
Living spaces heated by gas equipment require regular ventilation.
Gas heaters are an ideal option for heating cottages that are not used for winter living. This equipment has high efficiency. Gas heating allows you to save significant amounts of money on heating.
The main criteria for choosing a gas heater
First of all, you should decide on the purpose. If we are talking about heating a room, then you should pay attention to the maximum power. The performance of the device depends on it. It is generally accepted that 1 kW of thermal power can cope with heating an area of 10 square meters. m.
Much depends on the time a person spends in the room. When people periodically enter a heated room, catalytic heaters can be used. They are able to burn exhaust gases on the surface of the catalyst, which makes their operation silent and safe.
If you need to regularly heat your living space, especially where there are children, it is better to use wall-mounted convectors. To install them, you will have to make a hole in the wall to intake air and remove combustion products.
In garages or on the streets, ceramic models that emit infrared radiation are good sources of heat. With this heating method, it is not the air that is heated, but the objects around it.
On a hike you can’t do without a compact heater that can be used for cooking. It should be light and compact, but at the same time productive. After all, the heat quickly leaves the tent.
Our review includes the best gas heaters. The rating was compiled taking into account the following criteria: