Types of chairs - classification and types of models

Classification of chairs by purpose

Interior soft chairs

The main purpose of an interior soft chair is to help create a comfortable relaxation area. It is convenient to sit in it with your favorite book, handicrafts, watch TV, or just allow yourself to do nothing.

In particular, it is worth including the following points:

  • The soft filling makes the fit comfortable, molding to the shape of your body;
  • The quality of the upholstery determines how pleasant the furniture will be on the skin. At the same time, this is a great way to enliven a design, giving it solidity or brightness;
  • A large number of varieties from classics to extravagant design visions;
  • Covering all possible furniture styles;
  • Wide selection of shapes and sizes. The back can vary from very short (below the level of the shoulder blades) to extremely high (about 2 meters);
  • Availability of models suitable for children.

Chairs for work

Chairs for work can be divided into the following categories:

  • For the staff. This is the most budget category. Seats are often made with a low backrest and have a minimum number of settings. At the same time, they do their job quite well. But it’s not easy to sit on this for longer than 5–6 hours—your back starts to hurt;
  • For guidance. These are impressive, large variations with a wide seat and comfortable armrests. Their solid appearance immediately sets them apart from the rest of the crowd. They cost a decent amount, but they have many more parameters that can be adjusted to suit you. Suitable for spending up to 8 hours at a time at the computer;
  • Anatomical or orthopedic. A very complex back divided into several zones (corset type). The headrest and lumbar bolster are almost always present. In such a chair, due to maximum contact and back support, you can spend up to 10 hours in a row without harm to your health. The stem rod and flexible fastening of the backrest elements allow you to use the free swing mode most effectively. However, you can lock it or fix the backrest in any position that suits you.

Office ones are very easy to recognize by the following signs:

  • High or curved back. In the second case, the bend serves as an alternative to the lumbar roll;
  • The presence of such elements as a headrest, customizable armrests, pads for the neck or back;
  • Maximum level of care for the spine;
  • Design designed to reduce harm from prolonged sitting;
  • The use of textured, “breathable” fabrics for upholstery;
  • Equipped with swing mechanisms that allow you to adjust the angle of the backrest;
  • The presence of a gas lift responsible for adjusting the seat height;
  • Cross with double movable rollers.

How to choose an easy chair

The seat of a comfortable chair is always tilted slightly back, that is, there is a slight slope - it is not so comfortable to sit on a flat surface. The back should also be at a slight angle relative to the seat. Sitting on such furniture you will never feel tension in your back.

The optimal seat height of the chair is 40-50 cm, and the depth is 50-60 cm.

The material from which the furniture frame is made determines its durability:

  • Wood is a durable and environmentally friendly material, but the parts should be fastened not with glue, but with bolts.
  • Metal is a truly durable option that can withstand heavy loads.
  • MDF and chipboard are the cheapest board products, but it is better if the material is combined with wood or metal.

The upholstery is chosen depending on the location of the chair and personal preferences:

Genuine leather is an expensive, durable and easy-to-care material. This chair just needs to be wiped regularly with a damp cloth. True, if the room is hot, then sitting on the furniture may not be very comfortable.

Faux leather looks the same as natural leather, but is somewhat inferior in strength. At the same time, such upholstery costs an order of magnitude cheaper.

Microfiber and velor are soft, pleasant materials that do not attract dust and retain a presentable appearance for a long time.

Flock is a practical and inexpensive fabric with anti-vandal properties, for which it is valued by pet owners.

Types of chair designs

Standard models

The most common type of chairs can be called standard. Regardless of their shape, they are easy to recognize by standing on their legs. The supports can be straight or curved (cabriole), but they must be present. Decorative and functional elements that influence comfort can include lateral support (wings), bolster armrests, and accompanying poufs.

These seats are distinguished by soft fillings, comfort and are intended for relaxation or leisure.

Folding chairs beds

The main purpose of transformer chairs is to help equip small rooms with everything necessary. Such chairs can be folded into a bed, a lounger, or equipped with its own table, which can also serve as the head of the bed.

Very easy to use, take up little space. But you shouldn’t abuse sleep on transformers. Still, they are not able to replace a full-fledged bed. But in the event of guests arriving, there is no price for them. They are also great for children's rooms or small living rooms. They can be used in the countryside. The price-quality ratio is very reasonable.

Advertisers

The word advertiser has long become synonymous with comfort and high cost. These are luxurious chairs that, in addition to a large number of settings for all parameters, allow them to be folded completely horizontally with the extension of a special footrest.

There can be several types of mechanisms:

  • Mechanical. To activate it, you will have to press quite hard on the back. The most convenient way to do this is to lean your whole body back. The transformation process is quite slow. It is possible to accelerate the release of the footrest manually. You can also remove it by hand. Not the most convenient, but the cheapest option;
  • Electrical. Additional equipment with motors and electric drive will help eliminate the need to do anything yourself. Just press the button and wait for the chair to transform. In electric versions the process proceeds much faster. Control can be touch, push-button or remote.

As a nice bonus, the advertiser can be equipped with a minibar with a cooling function; electronic massager or sound system.

Rocking chairs

The classification of chairs will undoubtedly be incomplete without the rocking chairs beloved by many. They can be divided into:

  • On skids. This is a classic option. At the base there are 2 narrow skis, slightly curved upward at both edges. They are quite noisy and require frequent push-offs, since the swing amplitude quickly fades. Suitable for hard floors only;
  • Viennese armchair. The runners with armrests are connected into a rounded closed loop;
  • Pendulum mechanism. Gliders are suitable for installation on carpets or soft floor coverings. The base remains motionless. Only the seat rocks. They are often equipped with an accompanying footrest with the same rocking mechanism;
  • Spring. Papasan rocking chairs are standardly made of rattan. They are equipped with a wide ring-shaped base and a hollow twisted leg. A powerful spring is mounted inside it, which is responsible for rocking. A round reclining seat completes the picture.

Hanging

Hanging chairs come in a variety of types:

  • Hammock chair;
  • Cocoon;
  • Egg;
  • Ball.

In addition, they all differ not only in appearance, but also in the type of suspension:

  • Ceiling;
  • Ceiling with additional fastening to walls or floor;
  • Beam;
  • Rack.

Of all types of suspensions, only the stand allows the chair to be mobile. It is easy to carry. The stand is suitable for outdoor use. The beam suspension allows for dismantling and moving, but this is much more difficult.

Types of chair frames

Frame models

The seat frame can be made from the following types of materials:

  • Natural wood;
  • All types of chipboards or wood boards of small fractions. Polished or varnished boards are also used;
  • Furniture natural plywood;
  • Metals;
  • Plastics.

Very rarely, only one type of material is used to make a frame. In most cases they are a combination of several types. Metals most often form the basis of racks, lower stops, and fasteners. The main metal is used only in garden furniture.

Frameless

The main type of frameless chairs can be safely called bags (pillows). According to the principle of their design, they resemble a large soft mattress. The whole difference will be in the given shape (ball, drop, stump) and filler. The most common filler is foam molded into balls. The smaller it is, the softer it will sit. To increase the comfort of fit, it is often mixed with aero or synthetic down. These fibrous, fluffy fillings are lightweight, lightweight, and quickly crinkle. In general, immediately be prepared for the fact that you will have to regularly add filler. It is also hygroscopic. Therefore, you should avoid damp places or rooms with high humidity. You can dry the filler, but this is not a pleasant task.

The design of the beanbag chair is very simple:

  • Zippered case for filling with balls (internal);
  • Filler;
  • The cover, which is the “face” of the chair (external). Also available with zipper closure.

It is better if the outer cover is made of materials that repel water and dirt. The need for frequent washing significantly poisons the blood. Another disadvantage is that the bags are afraid of sharp objects and pets with sharp claws. Fabrics with anti-claw function will not be superfluous. It is better to have several external cases included. This way you won’t leave the filler to the mercy of fate while washing. Once spilled, it is very difficult to collect.

Another type of frameless furniture can be called inflatable chairs. Their distinctive features include:

  • The main manufacturing material is polyvinyl chloride (vinyl). It is quite beautiful, durable, and stretch-resistant. But, it is afraid of low temperatures and mechanical damage. Inflatable furniture should be kept warm. For outdoor use, it is better to purchase variations with a reinforced bottom;
  • Rich color palette. Vinyl is easily painted, does not fade, and can be of any degree of transparency. Excellent coverage with flock coating (nylon pile);
  • Car pumps cannot be used for inflation. It will end up tearing at the seams. Buy a special one if the chair is not equipped with a built-in pump;
  • Abundance of forms. Inflatable chairs completely imitate frame chairs with armrests, headrests and other elements;
  • Inflatable transformers can be used for sleeping. Of course, they will not replace the bed, but for a while they are very comfortable.

Criterias of choice. Purchase

What to look for when purchasing this type of furniture is a question that arises for many buyers. The chair should not only fit harmoniously into the interior of the room, but also provide a lot of pleasure to the consumer while relaxing.

It is worth understanding that some types of chairs are not suitable for use at home, but are more suitable, for example, for an office or public establishments, such as a cafe or spa. The table below shows the types of soft chairs and their purpose.

Table – “Easy chair and its features”

Product typePeculiaritiesApplication
ClassicalThe products are simple in shape, without additional mechanisms or design features, and are equipped with a seat, backrest and armrests.Any living room.
Armchair chairIt resembles a chair with soft cushions on the back and seat. Some products may be equipped with armrests. Living room, dining room.
FoldingA transformable chair with a different folding mechanism that turns into a bed.Small apartments.
Recliner chairSuch models are called “smart”. They are able to take a shape convenient for a person in several directions, as they are equipped with a lever-type mechanism or an electric drive. Almost all products can be folded out to a horizontal position, but cannot be used as a sleeping place. Hall in a private house or apartment, spa salons, home cinema.
Rocking chairRequires a lot of space. Fits most styles. It is often used in sanatoriums, cozy cafes, offices, and is suitable for halls and other residential premises.
PoengLoop-shaped base. Lack of supports under the seat and behind. When looking at the chair from the side, it appears to be floating in the air. Bedroom, living room, dining room.
Papa-sanA rotating rocking chair with an original mechanism on which a frame in the form of a circle is installed. The seat is a soft cushion of the appropriate shape. Hall, living room, beauty salons, on the summer verandas of cafes or private houses.

Based on the description of what types of chairs there are, the choice in favor of home interiors is now much easier to make.

Purchase nuances - recommendations for choosing

In order not to make mistakes when choosing an upholstered chair, the buyer must pay attention to every detail of the furniture: frame, upholstery, armrests, legs, style.

The frame is the core of the chair. It is he who sets the shape of the product, the degree of rigidity, and stability. For its manufacture, materials such as are often used:

  • wood beam. Mostly coniferous species, common in our areas. Has a long service life.
  • wood boards. Inexpensive. Not a bad indicator of strength. Any characters can be used. They don't like dampness.
  • Plywood. Used in places where the load is insignificant. These can be partitions, sidewalls, and other small parts.
  • Metal – steel or similar metals.

Note! Chairs with a metal frame are durable and practical, but heavy.

Furniture filling is filler. The degree of comfort and softness depends on it. The most common materials are vulcanized silicone, foam rubber, molded polyurethane foam, felt, horsehair, and fiber family raw materials.

On a note! A synthetic winterizer is placed between the upholstery and the main filling, but it is not used as the main material.

Photo “Chair-chair”

As for the upholstery, there are many options: from fabric to genuine leather. When choosing a fabric, pay attention to its strength. It is best to take textured samples with noticeable relief.

Important! Textiles with long pile need to be treated with antistatic agents, otherwise a lot of dust will accumulate.

Armrests are divided into three groups: hard, semi-rigid and soft. The first ones are made of wood or plastic. The second ones are made of metal or wood, but there may be models with textile inserts or trim. Still others come with filler and textiles, and use special frames to give shape.

Furniture supports are most often made of wood or wood boards. Metal legs are rare to find in home interiors. The shape of the supports depends on the style of the chair. Usually these are legs in the form of runners. They give the product special stability and solid appearance.

Note! The legs must have a sufficient margin of safety.

As for the style, all elements of the chair should complement each other and look harmonious.

Purchase

Track new items, popular stylistic models, filter products by price - all this is available when ordering furniture in an online store. Ordering a chair online is a matter of a few minutes, especially since every well-known brand has its own virtual page with a catalog of all kinds of color palettes and design solutions, which you may not see in a regular furniture store.

What is good about buying online: 1. If you have difficulty finding your way around the area and don’t know where to buy the right chair, on the Internet, at the user’s request, all sorts of stores with the right model will pop up. 2. If the buyer doubts which model of chair to take, then in the “Filters” section you can indicate the main selection criteria, right down to the materials from which the product will be made. 3. You can study customer reviews of the selected product and decide whether it is worth purchasing at all.

The best manufacturers

This year, foreign and domestic companies and stores are extremely popular in the furniture market, such as Impex, TetChair, R-Home, Leset, Mebelik Alma, Comfort, La Neige, "ANREKS", "MAK-INTERIOR", "Eichholtz", "Garda".

  • produces classic chairs that are as comfortable as possible for the user, focusing on wear-resistant upholstery and a durable frame. Chairs for work offices, which are purchased by owners of private houses, have gained popularity among the list of products.
  • (South-East Asia) has existed for more than 20 years and is a supplier of the Russian home and office furniture market. Its products feature extraordinary design solutions at affordable prices, which are in great demand among customers.
  • The R-Home brand opens a new direction of home furniture from the group (16 years on the market). The main idea of ​​the project is to develop stylish furniture with optimal dimensions for small apartments at affordable prices.
  • Style and practicality are the main slogan. She designs a huge amount of furniture and decorative items for apartments and private houses.
  • The main profile is the manufacture of cabinet furniture. Like other manufacturers, the company is constantly expanding its range and now you can purchase comfortable products for sleep and relaxation.
  • has been providing the population with cabinet furniture on the domestic market for more than 10 years. The company produces modern furniture that meets 21st century standards with current design, ergonomics, functionality and safety. Products are made from environmentally friendly raw materials and fittings from leading European manufacturers. The range includes products for the office and home.
  • founded in 2011, has production both in Russia and abroad, including Romania, Italy, and China. The products are made in various styles: English, Scandinavian, Provence, fancy ethnic, luxurious Italy.
  • more than 20 years on the market. She always keeps up with the times and combines proven developments and modern trends in furniture fashion.
  • The MAK-INTERIOR online store provides the buyer with the opportunity to purchase designer furniture.
  • The world-famous Dutch brand Eichholtz, created in 1967, is today considered one of the trendsetters in interior fashion. Based on the sketches of European designers, furniture is produced in Asia, then sent to Holland, and from there it is exported to various countries, including Russia.
  • If you are a lover of exclusive furniture, then we are at your service. Its assortment includes not only furniture for the home, but also for the street.

Which manufacturer is better is up to you to decide.

Photos of chairs in the interior


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Armchairs are one of the integral parts of equipping the recreation area in the house. They fit well into the interior of any room, be it a nursery, bedroom or office. Ensure yourself a healthy, comfortable rest or work with high-quality and comfortable seat models.

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