Interior design of a one-room apartment of 34 sq. m

Redevelopment of small-sized housing makes it easy to create apartments for children and adults. At the same time, the modern design of a one-room apartment of 34 square meters. Even the owners themselves can create it. Work on arranging a home begins with drawing up a precise project, identifying areas for rest and sleep, and cooking. Next, you select the appropriate style and desired color scheme. As for the interior, the furniture purchased by owners should be as functional as possible, small in size and simple in design. Following these requirements, selecting high-quality lighting and a few decor will help you easily carry out repairs and create a cozy living environment. And then the apartment, which seems ordinary at first glance, will include all the necessary rooms and will remain spacious and comfortable.

Design project - the basis of repair work

A correctly drawn up zoning and design project for an apartment with an area of ​​34 square meters will ensure comfortable living for household members. The owners need to determine the requirements for the layout being created. The standard size of a bathroom is 4 square meters. This area is enough to install the necessary plumbing fixtures. To increase the size of the living room, it is possible to move the inner wall. So the kitchen area will be from 7 to 9 sq.m. A small bedroom, in turn, will guarantee the arrangement of a spacious kitchen or kitchen-dining room, kitchen-living room. In this case, the size of the cooking and relaxation area will be about 10-12 squares, and the sleeping area - 13 squares. All these layout options should be included in the design project to make it easy to choose the best one.

Due to 6 “additional” squares of the balcony and hall, you can increase the living space. But the work must be carried out taking into account special requirements: insulating the balcony, protecting the bedroom from debris from the hallway.

Basic Rules

To soften and add sophistication to the studio, it is recommended to use contrasting shades and combine materials of different textures. For example, on the main wall you can use wallpaper to create the appearance of white brick, and lay the floors from dark boards.

You can purchase a corner sofa for the living room area and use it to separate the kitchen. Thus, those sitting on the sofa will not be able to see what is happening in the dining room and kitchen.

In addition to minimalism, it is undoubtedly permissible to choose other styles. The most suitable are eclecticism, Scandinavian, modern, made in white, beige and other light shades. But the classics, unfortunately, are not suitable for a studio, since usually all the furniture is bulky.

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It is best to completely get rid of doors and partitions, thereby increasing the space in a small apartment. Of course, you shouldn’t go to extremes and remove the door panels in the bathroom.

Optimizing space - tips and techniques

The use of built-in and transformable furniture will help to arrange spacious rooms in a one-room apartment. For example, in the bedroom you can install a folding sofa, which will fold up during the daytime. Creating a small dressing room on the balcony will help replace closets with clothes that pile up the hall or living room (bedroom). The balcony is also suitable for creating a work area. Correctly carried out reconstruction of the room will allow you to install a computer desk with niches or drawers. Useful optimization of space also includes replacing conventional walls with partitions made from shelving. In them, the owners will be able to store books, magazines and some personal items (boxes with jewelry and jewelry, children's toys). True, such a modification is permissible in the absence of a load-bearing interior wall. Another option for increasing free space would be to connect the kitchen with the bedroom.

Modern materials and finishing methods

Planning adjacent rooms in a home requires careful selection of finishes that will ensure ease of cleaning and allow you to create an original apartment design. The optimal options for finishing materials for a thirty-four m2 home include:

  • for walls: Direct passage from the hallway to the kitchen and bedroom eliminates the possibility of using finishes with a relief surface: dust will quickly accumulate on it. The best solution would be a combination of painting and wallpaper or regular wallpaper and photo wallpaper.
  • for the floor: A practical option would be to lay tiles in the hallway, and wear-resistant laminate or linoleum in the remaining rooms. It is also permissible to lay parquet or marmoleum in a residential area. These floor coverings will emphasize the comfort of living.
  • for the ceiling: Plasterboard and suspended ceilings reduce the height of the walls. This effect should not be allowed in a small apartment. Whitewashing, installation of plastic or foam panels - this is what you should give preference to.

Zoning methods

It is better to carry out zoning in small-sized housing with the help of furniture and partitions. The use of different types of finishes for narrow or small rooms is not recommended. A variety of different textures will lead to “eating up” the free space. The furniture will allow you to highlight all the necessary areas (resting, cooking, sleeping) without affecting the passages. It will help you easily divide a spacious living room into two separate zones. Using these design techniques for arranging an apartment, you can achieve separation of an adult and a children's bedroom and equip a comfortable living room. Before zoning an apartment, the data from the previously drawn up project must be taken into account. It will help to correctly carry out the transfer of walls and the construction of partitions, and take into account the stylistic requirements for individual housing premises.

Hallway

To prevent the entrance to the apartment from being cluttered, the owners should think about the layout of the hallway in advance. Furniture should be placed along one of the walls. The optimal solution would be to install a chest of drawers with a mirror and a banquette with a hanger. The narrow front allows for the installation of only a small banquette combined with a hanger. Also, the bench and hanger can be separated. The next element of a simple setting is a mirror. It is advisable to choose a model with a shelf. Even a narrow closet cannot be placed in a small hallway. It will limit the free space. If an ordinary banquette in the hallway interferes with the passage, it needs to be replaced with a model in the form of a narrow shoe stand. True, it is suitable for sports and children's shoes and shoes, but it will not be suitable for neatly storing high boots or massive boots.

Room/living room-bedroom

Living with one person in a small apartment allows you to place one sofa in the bedroom and place a coffee table nearby. This area will serve as a living room. In the opposite corner you can place a bed for the owner to rest and sleep. For a family of two people, it is recommended to conditionally divide the space of the living room with a floor-to-ceiling shelving unit. In this case, the sleeping area will include only a bed and a couple of bedside tables. The remaining free part is set up as a living room. When parents live with a small child, zoning suggests two options: creating two bedrooms or creating an adult bedroom-living room and a children's bedroom. In the first option, the room is divided by a rack (partition, closet), and two rest rooms of equal size are arranged. In the second option, one part is arranged as a children's room, the second should include a regular or transformable sofa. During guests' visits, it will be used for tea parties.

Kitchen

In the kitchen, space should be used with maximum “savings”. Therefore, the kitchen set should be compact, but include spacious compartments. A straight set installed along one wall is suitable. You need to place a refrigerator next to it. Along the opposite wall (in the corner near the window) there will be a dining area, including a table and neat stools (chairs). If possible, the wall between the kitchen and living room should be replaced with a bar counter. Then there will be more free space for cooking. At the same time, a sofa installed next to the counter and a TV placed on the opposite wall (in the bedroom-living room) will help the owners and their guests comfortably spend time watching football matches and films.

Installing a bar counter is only permissible if the wall between adjacent rooms is not load-bearing.

Bathroom and toilet

The most correct solution when arranging a small bathroom combined with a toilet would be to install plumbing under one wall. A shower stall is installed in the corner away from the entrance. This can be a full-fledged model with 4 walls or a design of 2 walls attached to tiled walls. There is a toilet nearby (with regular or hidden installation). Next is a sink with a cabinet. The presence of a bowl combined with furniture will allow you to compactly store cosmetics and various household chemicals. If necessary, owners can hang an electric heated towel rail on the opposite wall. If passage along the far wall (next to the shower stall) allows, it is permissible to install a narrow cabinet with drawers. Owners will be able to store towels and cosmetics in them.

How to divide space into functional zones

Apartment with an area of ​​34 sq. m is housing for one or two people. They need somewhere to sleep, receive guests, and relax. Therefore, it is impossible to do without zoning the space. Its clear delineation will allow you to use even the existing thirty-three meters with the greatest comfort. To highlight zones, it is not necessary to create partitions - this will visually reduce the space. Proper arrangement of furniture, skillful lighting of every corner with individual light sources are the principles of design for a small apartment. This can be seen in the photo. You can highlight zones using multi-level ceilings or a podium.

Interior items should not be random. Before purchasing them, they draw up a project where the place for each item is clearly marked. It is advisable to keep their design in the same style - this will harmonize the space. The most successful choice is hi-tech or minimalism, but the simple Scandinavian style, beloved by many, or the classics, all of which are presented in the photo, will do.

Ideas for planning a one-room apartment and choosing furniture are suggested by its small area:

  • partitions made of light narrow racks;
  • rational use of vertical space;
  • transformable furniture with several functions at once;
  • full use of corners, which are filled with specially designed cabinets and shelving, freeing up the central part of the room;
  • folding and sliding furniture.

When zoning, they are guided by the shape of the room. If it is square, it is divided in half, arranging the zones in a way that is convenient for the owners. It is better to divide a rectangular room in the transverse direction - creating a design for a narrow long space is much more difficult.

If you want to radically change the appearance of the room, redevelopment will be required.

There are few options:

  • combining the kitchen and room into a single studio, often it initially exists in this form;
  • combining a loggia with a kitchen;
  • expansion of the bathroom due to part of the hallway;
  • combining it with the living room.

To redevelop, you will have to demolish some of the walls, and in some cases, build new partitions. But it is impossible to demolish the load-bearing structures - the wall may collapse. Any redevelopment requires obtaining permission, for which you will have to agree on the alteration project with an architect and visit a number of institutions. To ensure that everything goes according to the rules, it is better to entrust the drafting and paperwork to the designer.

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Living room

Despite the small area of ​​the apartment - only 33 square meters, you can choose many options for decorating the interior of the living room, depending on the needs of the owners. But you can’t do without furniture for storing things. There are many possibilities here - the location of cabinets, shelves, chests of drawers depends on the specific situation.

A folding sofa will replace a traditional bed when there is no separate place to place it. If the design of a small apartment includes a sleeping area separated by a partition, it can be used to accommodate guests. Therefore, such a sofa is a must-have piece of furniture in the living room. You will also need a work corner with a computer table - many people do part of their work, and sometimes all of it, at home.

An interesting design option is a sleeping place in the “attic”, as in the photo. The bed is suspended closer to the ceiling, and a work desk is installed under it. Instead, you can use a window sill if its width allows it. This unusual design is shown in the photo. The main problems in a small apartment arise with the placement of furniture for storing things and clothes. It's difficult to find space for a massive wardrobe. But you can put it in the hallway, if necessary, changing its configuration by moving the partition. Then there will be more space in the living room. If the plan includes a bedroom, such a closet will hide the bed from prying eyes. Another design option is narrow shelving from floor to ceiling, see photo.

Bedroom

The sleeping area should be secluded and as protected as possible from disturbing sounds. If the area of ​​​​one-room apartments is small, the sleeping place is chosen in the corner farthest from the entrance, as in the photo. The small space where the bed will be located can be easily fenced off with a screen or curtain, a shelving unit or a closet. It may not have legs, but stand on a large, spacious box for things. There are models with a lifting mechanism. It facilitates access to the interior of the box. Another option is a transformable bed. It can be retracted inside the closet or pulled out from the podium step, as in the photo. In both cases, a lot of space is saved without sacrificing comfort. The best way to decorate the walls in the sleeping area is paintable wallpaper.

Kitchen

It doesn’t matter if it’s a studio of 33 sq. m or a room specially allocated for the kitchen, its design has its own patterns. Space saving dictates the following approach:

  • choosing light colors for painting the external surfaces of furniture;
  • when choosing the color of the panels, you can apply the fashionable ombre effect - from bottom to top there is a smooth transition of shades of the same color from the darkest to the lightest;
  • windows without curtains;
  • transformable dining table - in its normal state it is small, after transformation there will be enough space for both hosts and guests;
  • a set that does not have high cabinets right at the ceiling - they visually narrow the space;
  • absence of protruding handles on furniture;
  • the surface is not matte, but glossy - shiny panels, due to the reflection effect, make a small room more spacious, the same applies to a glass apron.

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If you equip the kitchen with wide sliding doors, you get two in one: when they are open, the room looks like a studio; closed doors make it possible to isolate the kitchen.

Hallway

The one-room apartment has 33 sq. m hallway may be missing if it is designed as a studio. The front door leads directly into the apartment. The entrance design can be limited to a minimum of furniture - a small hanger, a mirror and a pouf. Sometimes next to them they choose a place for sliding wardrobes on one or both sides. This arrangement is especially justified if there is not enough space in the sleeping area for such a piece of furniture. In the absence of partitions, you can also designate the hallway area in an apartment with spotlights around the perimeter. The standard location of the hallway is not the only possible option. Changing the configuration will help expand the bathroom or make room for a wardrobe. The photo shows an unusual hallway design.

Bathroom

In a small apartment, the bathroom is not pleased with its size. But competent bathroom interior design will expand the space not only visually, thanks to well-chosen color tones, large tiles and lighting, but also in reality. It is enough to move the partitions a little - and there will immediately be room for a washing machine and a spacious bath or shower. When choosing a toilet model, it is better to choose a wall-hung option - it is both stylish and saves space. For the same purpose, install an overhead bowl instead of a tulip sink. Underneath there is a cabinet where household chemicals are placed.

Interior styling

In order for the interior of the apartment to be furnished to be both practical and beautiful, the owners need to choose one of the following styles:

  • minimalism; Welcomes a small amount of furniture and freedom of movement in the home. Furniture and appliances in this direction are usually built into the walls or have compact sizes and a discreet design.
  • Scandinavian; Light design combined with little clutter will make both one-room and two-room apartments comfortable to live in.
  • modern; Practical arrangement and use of high-quality finishing materials and furniture will provide special comfort.
  • urban; It is attractive for its discreet design (predominant colors are light gray and beige). Able to create a calm atmosphere. Does not require complex arrangement.
  • Art Deco. Quite a controversial, but very attractive direction. It separates rooms and creates an original design using contrasting colors.

Interior

At the very beginning, before renovation, it is worth deciding which zones will be present in the apartment. This is all individual, because some people don’t need a workplace, while others cannot imagine life without hiding in a cozy corner and reading a book. By the way, today modern computer technologies allow you to independently distribute furniture correctly, calculate the size of zones and simply imagine the general appearance of the room in advance.

The most rational use of each part of a 34-square-meter apartment is quite possible with careful preparation of its design. By reducing the size of the hallway or combining the kitchen with the living room, you can easily refurbish a small home and make it comfortable for a family. Experts recommend paying special attention to choosing a simple style, for which light colors are appropriate.

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Combining them correctly and avoiding overly bright accents will help create a calm, modern design. As for the furnishings in the premises, you need to choose furniture among simple and multifunctional models. This rule will help you maintain freedom of movement in your home and get a fully equipped and very comfortable apartment.

Color scheme and lighting

An interesting design solution for decorating an apartment with an area of ​​34 sq.m would be to choose not one, but 2-3 primary colors. In different rooms of the home, one of the colors should predominate, the rest will only be auxiliary. For Art Deco, a combination of white, light and dark gray is acceptable. For other areas, it is recommended to choose pastel or light colors. For example, a combination of beige with light yellow and light lilac is allowed. The following combinations will also be original:

  • light gray + light blue + turquoise;
  • light gray + coffee + light pink (or light olive, bleached lilac);
  • beige + light blue (or light pink, light green, light purple);
  • white + lilac (or light olive, light blue, light orange).


Built-in lighting (taking up minimal space and not standing out in the interior) must be installed in the kitchen, hallway and bathroom. In the living room you can use chandeliers, sconces or spots, table lights.

Furniture for a small apartment

The choice of interior items and accessories is a key task. If there is a mistake, even the perfect decoration of a small apartment will lose all its advantages if the furniture is chosen incorrectly. Criteria that should be followed in order for the result to be satisfactory:

  • Dimensions . When purchasing, it is worth checking the dimensions of individual items and comparing them with the measurements of the room. The same principle should be applied when ordering online. A table, wardrobe or bed may look great in pictures, but will they fit into the limited space of a small apartment of 34 square meters? Um, that's a question.

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  • Functionality . The design of a small home can be considered successful if the basic options are preserved when optimizing the volume. The volume of things, household and household appliances and devices expected for storage is calculated. Communication routes are laid out, and the required minimum of items necessary for comfort and household chores is determined. Everything unnecessary and unnecessary is excluded, since for a small apartment this can be a critical overkill, and the presence of some objects and interior elements will only irritate the owners.

  • Combination with finishing style . There are no strict criteria today. Often the design of a small apartment is done in the fusion style, which is characterized by a mixture of objects of different styles. It is important not to overdo it when combining colors, textures and shapes of objects. Otherwise, you may end up with an unsightly picture, and the homeowner will earn an unflattering reputation. And it won’t be very pleasant to be in a room where accessories and objects that are absolutely incompatible with each other are chaotically arranged.

Advice! Modern fittings allow you to significantly transform pieces of furniture. When opened, sofas and tables can increase the useful area by three times, and in some cases even more. Check the characteristics with a manager or consultant.

Selection and arrangement of furniture

For furnishing a small home, furniture with a simple design and without elaborate ornate decorations is suitable. It will not attract the eye and will be a good addition to the interior. The upholstered furniture you select should not have armrests or be equipped with thin, smooth, curved or rough armrests. For beds, a large headboard is acceptable (but without ornaments or carriage headboards). Also, purchased beds and sofas must have spacious compartments for storing personal belongings. It is recommended to choose tables and chairs with simple wooden or metal frames. Furniture should be placed along the walls located opposite the entrance to the room. In a studio apartment, it is recommended to arrange products in such a way that the central part includes a seating area (for example, a sofa and a coffee table). The space around it must be kept free.

Decor elements and accessories

It is recommended not to overload a small home with a lot of decor. The best solution for decorating a spacious room would be a large family photo or painting. The presence of a divider in this living room as a rack allows you to install small souvenirs and small potted plants in its individual cells. In two corners of the room, located near the balcony door, you can install a couple of large flowerpots with live plants. A cute key holder in the form of a decorated mini-cabinet or compact hanger will help decorate the hallway. In the kitchen, it is recommended to highlight the window with short, beautiful curtains with tiebacks. An original fruit vase will also help decorate it.

You can create original bathroom decor by hanging an unusual cabinet with a mirror, or a stylized mirror (without a cabinet).

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