"Housing problem
A significant part of the modern housing stock was formed in the 60s. It was then that the so-called Khrushchev-style apartments - “Khrushchevka” - arose. Of course, a lot of housing was built, but, as you know, it was not spacious and comfortable. It is a great success if in a small Khrushchev-era apartment it is possible to arrange a separate room for sleeping.
Designing a small bedroom is not a simple question: there is something to think about for both professional designers and those who like to do their own renovations. In any case, you can’t do without tricks and special techniques.
Is it possible to have a cozy bedroom in a Khrushchev-era building?
It’s not easy to create a living space on a few square meters - you need to combine functionality, beauty and comfort. Before you start arranging a small room for sleeping, it is better to look at examples of bedroom interiors in Khrushchev. The Internet can easily offer real examples of bedroom design in such apartments.
Small bedroom in Khrushchev
A small room in a Khrushchev-era building, which is usually allocated to a small bedroom in an apartment, ranges from 8 to 12 square meters. Of course there are smaller ones. However, when it comes to focusing on those average measurements, consider some basic techniques that will allow you to make a given space appear larger:
- In a small bedroom it is advisable to use light colors. White would be the ideal color, but you can also choose light gray and pastels.
- Another common way to visually expand a bedroom is to use mirrors, for example on closet doors, as wall decorations and even on shiny furniture surfaces.
- When choosing bedside tables, try to give preference to those that do not stand directly on the floor, but have slender legs, because they seem a little more airy.
- In a studio apartment you can also provide space for a small bedroom, even using sliding doors.
Actual room dimensions
Apartments built during the time of N. Khrushchev are distinguished by their very small sizes: at that time the issue of resettlement was acute and there was no time for space and comfort. In the best case, it will be possible to allocate a room of 11-12 square meters for a bedroom. meters, although the rooms are 7-8 square meters. meters in “Khrushchev” buildings is not uncommon.
Another feature of the layouts of that time was the shape of the rooms. Rather, it will be a rectangular elongated room, sometimes even narrow, similar to a pencil case. Square rooms are a rarity.
On the Internet, photos of bedrooms even in Khrushchev-era buildings look beautiful and cozy. But for the actual arrangement of the room to be just as successful, everything needs to be carefully thought out and planned.
Comfortable design of a narrow bedroom in Khrushchev - an interesting challenge
The area of a bedroom in a Khrushchev-era apartment rarely exceeds 12 square meters, and sometimes you have to deal with a narrow rectangular room, in which it is difficult to apply most standard solutions. But even here you can equip a warm nest, the main thing is to think everything through carefully.
When thinking about your bedroom layout, you'll come across design features in the room that you can't ignore. Namely, the location of the door, the size of the window and the role of the balcony, if any. These three factors are interrelated and, as a rule, act as limitations, if not hindrances, for the designer. Pay attention to sliding systems instead of swing doors - this will allow you to save maximum usable space and visually make the entrance part of the interior.
Interior by Anna Pavlovskaya studio
And finally, if the bedroom is in a Khrushchev-era building with a balcony, then you can use it to complement the space of the room by moving part of the living space there. This is a complex and more expensive project, but the extra few square meters are worth it. By insulating your balcony, you will have an excellent space for working or relaxing with a cup of coffee.
Small bedroom in an apartment
Author of the project: Vera Tarlovskaya Interiors
Three design techniques
For a successful bedroom design in Khrushchev, it is recommended to use 3 components - sufficient light, light curtains and a mirror surface. Moreover, success is guaranteed when using all three components at once.
Lighting, window design, and mirror placement must be carefully planned at the preparatory stage of renovating a bedroom in a Khrushchev-era building.
Selection of curtains for Khrushchev
The window in the Khrushchev building is small, so the perception of space and style depends on the correct choice of curtains.
When choosing curtains, you should pay attention to the following recommendations:
- Products should not blend in color with the walls and ceiling. In this case, you can play on contrast or create a harmonious combination of color palette.
- Curtains for a one-room Khrushchev house are made to fit the entire window size. You can hang the canopy on the entire wall. This method will visually increase the area.
Cornice
The design in a small room is light and airy. It is not recommended to use massive cornices, as this will visually make the room smaller. Curtains for the kitchen in Khrushchev are fastened with eyelets.
A string-shaped cornice is suitable for curtains and light curtains. A good option is to install a ceiling cornice.
In this case, the curtains will fall from the ceiling, which helps to increase the space. It is better to use textiles in light and solid colors.
For ceiling mounting, rail cornices are suitable to cover the window and wall.
If you only need to close the window, then round structures are used.
View
The design of curtains for a small kitchen in Khrushchev suggests compactness and lightness. There should be free access to the window sill.
When choosing fabric with patterns, it is better to focus on small patterns. It is taken into account that vertical stripes make the room taller.
Ideas for curtains for the kitchen in Khrushchev and other rooms are varied. The following types of curtains are especially suitable:
- Rolled products are compact and can be installed on the ceiling, which will visually expand the space.
- Roman canvases are minimalist and elegant, which is useful for a small area.
- Pleated designs provide a comfortable level of illumination and are characterized by conciseness.
- Japanese curtains in the living room of a Khrushchev house help create a light look and do not take up much space.
Related article: How to extend a wire at home
Material
The room will look larger if you use lightweight material for curtains. It is recommended to decorate the interior with monochromatic products and models made from natural fabrics.
Curtain fabric should be combined with other textiles and pieces of furniture in texture and density.
Intricate drapery for curtains cannot be made from heavy and dense materials.
It is preferable to choose light curtains for a small room in a Khrushchev-era building. These are products made from organza, tulle, chintz and linen.
Window decoration
For a comfortable sleep, you need to carefully curtain the windows from street light. But in a small room, dense, heavy draperies will not look harmonious. You can use blinds in various versions, Roman blinds, roller curtains.
Such curtains save space - a wonderful combination of functionality and decent appearance. It is preferable to choose a curtain design that is as simple as possible, without frills - lambrequins, pendants, and tassels will most likely be superfluous.
Stages of bedroom renovation in Khrushchev
Before starting repairs, it is recommended to draw up a step-by-step action plan.
- It is better to start repairs by replacing heating batteries with modern radiators. They look much more attractive and do not take up much space, and they generate much more heat. To replace it you will have to hire specialists
- After installing new heating radiators, you need to work on the windows. Wooden frames are usually replaced with metal-plastic ones. The window will look better, it closes hermetically, does not let in street noise, and retains heat in the room. It is recommended to use transparent tulle curtains, light-colored blinds and roller shutters on the windows. Lambrequins in rooms with low ceilings will make them visually even lower.
- The next stage is the doors. A swing door takes up space that can be used to install furniture. It is better to install a sliding door. Its color should be light. The best option is built-in frosted glass. It will let in a sufficient amount of light, but will protect the bedroom from prying eyes. Such a door will take up very little space.
- Finishing work can begin. First you need to remove the old plaster coating. Then a layer of new plaster is applied in its place. A solution of cement and sand in a ratio of 1:3 is applied to the wall with a spatula and leveled. After drying, you need to treat the surface with a primer and putty. As a final finishing, painting the walls and covering them with wallpaper is more often used.
- It is recommended that the final floor covering be made of laminate, the color of which should be in harmony with the color of the furniture.
Related article: How to properly remove enamel from a bathtub?
Color solution
The bedroom should have an atmosphere of peace and relaxation, so it is obvious that bright, flashy colors are not appropriate here. Preference should be given to natural colors: various shades of green, warm beige tones, cool shades look good.
It is better to avoid contrasts, but the bedroom does not have to be monochrome: harmonious combinations are welcome. Modern bedrooms in Khrushchev-era apartment buildings are often decorated in pastel colors - a combination of the main color and white.
Using color, you can adjust the shape of the room - long walls are made in lighter shades, short walls, where the window and door are, are several shades darker. But this technique must be used very carefully: contrasts are not allowed.
Features of interior design in Khrushchev
The premises of Khrushchev-era apartments are small, so you should pay attention to the visual expansion of space and functionality of use.
Curtains in a Khrushchev room play a big role in interior design.
Rooms in such houses have the following features:
- height from ceiling to floor 2.4-2.7 meters;
- the area of each room is no more than 15 meters;
- the floors are made of wood and concrete;
- poor sound insulation.
When choosing textile products, it is worth considering the nuances of decorating small apartments:
- During repair work, it is necessary to use special materials to increase sound insulation properties. This will take up additional space, so a visual increase in space is required. To achieve this, light shades are used in the decoration and proper lighting is installed.
- Recommended styles for Khrushchev: retro, Provence and minimalism. These styles do not require large expenses when decorating and are suitable for a small room:
- retro means scuffs on furniture, paintings with famous people, colorful curtains and floor rugs;
- Provence is characterized by antique furniture, light shades, ceramics and floral patterns on textiles;
- minimalism does not overload the space, walls and ceilings in neutral shades and low furniture with a smooth surface.
- It is better not to use large patterns and dark shades in interior design:
- the curtain should not contain flashy ornaments; it is better to use products made of light and lightweight material.
- the floor can be dark, but it should be done for contrast with light surfaces;
- wall decoration is made in pastel colors, and the walls can also be lined with different colors;
- the ceiling is made in light colors that brighten the room and expand the space;
Related article: Plastering with perlite
- The following accessories are used:
- mirrors increase space;
- paintings are used no more than 2-3;
- small elements and souvenirs can be placed on wide window sills or special niches.
Curtains for low ceilings in the hall are suitable with a vertical pattern. This will create a visual image of high ceilings.
Curtains with vertical patterns
It is better not to use heavy porters. For a small room, Roman blinds, pleated products, organza and a variety of tulles are suitable.
Matching Styles
Choosing a style is a very personal matter and depends on individual preferences. The desire to decorate a room in a certain style greatly helps in choosing accessories, organizing the space, making it comfortable and harmonious.
For a narrow bedroom in a Khrushchev-era building, the minimalist style is very suitable: compact arrangement of furniture, a minimum of details and decorations, rationalism, functionality.
A bedroom in “rustic” styles will look very cozy: country or Provence. Of course, a win-win option is the classic design of the room: both simple and beautiful. One thing is certain: luxurious styles that involve the use of bulky furniture, curtains, and massive chandeliers are not suitable.
Narrow bedroom in Khrushchev
If you are dealing with a fairly small and narrow room that doubles as a bedroom, then focus on expressive but unobtrusive details: a contrasting shade behind the bed, a different color on the walls behind the shelves (burgundy, or maybe a rich brown), etc. A narrow bedroom in a Khrushchev building can be not only beautiful, but also functional.
Functional furniture
The main attribute of the bedroom is the bed. First of all, it should be comfortable. In bedrooms in Khrushchev-era apartments, along with convenience, it is necessary to provide for the rational use of space, so you may have to choose a small bed.
Most likely you will have to give up bedside tables, couches, and ottomans. Unfortunately, these pieces of furniture, although very necessary in the bedroom, are unlikely to fit. Furniture for a bedroom in Khrushchev should be selected as rationally as possible
Bed
With modern home improvement, functionality is given great importance. When choosing a bed for a bedroom in a Khrushchev-era building, you can choose from various transformers. These can be folding beds on lifting mechanisms, various sliding systems.
Modern designs perfectly combine convenience and comfort! It is worth paying attention to the presence of drawers for storing bedding - in the “Khrushchev” bedrooms there is hardly room for a full-fledged chest of drawers or a spacious closet.
Choosing curtains for a small kitchen
In addition to the fact that kitchens in Khrushchev-era buildings are small, they also carry a large functional load. This room should have a lot of light, and the fabrics should be easy to wash.
That is why when choosing curtains you should pay attention to the following things:
- Give preference to translucent fabrics, they will let in the maximum amount of light.
- Curtains that fit the window look great; the rules of the living room do not apply here.
- Combinations of textures and patterns will be interesting to play with and create a unique design.
It is not customary to hang multi-layer curtains and curtains in the kitchen, but now designers have been able to create such a window design option in a small kitchen. The photo of kitchen curtains in Khrushchev shows that options are possible when complex drapery fits harmoniously into the space.
Bedroom wardrobe
They are very popular, and in a small bedroom a wardrobe may be indispensable. Built-in furniture makes the most of the space; sliding doors do not require additional space to open. In a wardrobe, you can also use a technique to visually increase the space - mirrored doors. You can also supplement it with lighting.
By the way, behind the sliding doors you can hide a TV, a workplace with a computer, i.e. make the most of the space. Modern storage systems with many sliding and folding mechanisms will ensure the placement of a large number of necessary things: clothes, shoes, linen.
In general, a wardrobe in a bedroom in a Khrushchev-era apartment can be placed without much difficulty; it is made using modern technologies, looks beautiful, and is functional.
Visual expansion of the bedroom
It is recommended to choose light shades of facing material.
You can visually adjust the volume of a small bedroom space in a Khrushchev-era building by selecting colors. It is better to use light shades of facing material. Preference should be given to light green, light pink and beige colors. You can include small bright spots on the walls, ceiling, and floor. These can be colored pillows, small paintings, vases. For walls, it is recommended to use wallpaper with small patterns and embossing. Wallpaper with rectangles and stripes will not look good on the walls of a small room.
Mirror panels on the walls and stretch ceilings of the same color will help to visually expand the bedroom space. It is better to choose compact furniture. It makes sense to put a corner sofa instead of a double bed. The best furniture to look at would be a wardrobe equipped with mirrored doors. Glass shelves, which look very light and weightless on the walls, can complement the interior. A plasterboard niche with built-in lighting can look original. You can put the head of the bed in it. The suspended ceiling can be made from the same material.
Related article: Interesting DIY things for the home
In a small bedroom in a Khrushchev-era building, you can create a fairly comfortable work area. If desired, it can be separated from the sleeping area by a small partition made of plasterboard, into which lighting and small shelves can be built in for various small items, books, CDs, vases of flowers. Drywall is far from the only finishing material. It is recommended to use linoleum, wallpaper, and paint.
Floor and ceiling
Stretch ceilings are very popular nowadays. For a small bedroom, it is better to give preference to matte rather than glossy material - this type of decoration looks more harmonious and calming.
It is possible to decorate the ceiling in several levels, but a complex, “aggressive” pattern should be avoided. Since the bed usually takes up a significant part of the bedroom, there is not much floor left in the bedroom.
To create an atmosphere of warmth and comfort, you can make a heated floor; in a Khrushchev-era building you will need very little heated floor - it will not cost much, but it will turn out very cozy.
A soft carpet will also be very useful. Since in the bedroom preference is given to not flashy, muted tones, it is the carpet that can become a bright accent in the sleeping room, making the bedroom interior lively and interesting.
Children's favorite place
A children's bedroom in Khrushchev can be ideal. Thanks to its small size and calm wall design, it creates a very cozy space for small children, reminiscent of a warm nest.
Children's furniture is now represented by a variety of modular systems and transformers, so it is very possible to place a children's bed, a small closet, shelving for toys and even a table for studying in a small room in a Khrushchev-era building.
Pleasant trifles
The bedroom is, first of all, a personal space. Here you need to relax after a hard day, plan for tomorrow, and analyze the events that have happened. It is in the bedroom that there is a place for personal belongings, such as photographs of loved ones. It is convenient to place photographs on the wall, above the bed, on small shelves.
Do-it-yourself photo frames will add a “zest” to the interior. It is in this room that cute little things, figurines, and figures reminiscent of personal moments in life will find their place.
Although the bedroom in Khrushchev is small, you also want to fill it with pleasant little things. The main thing here is to monitor the number of little things so that they do not clutter the bedroom or give it a sloppy look.
Secrets of successful renovation
It has long been noted that making repairs in a small space is not only more difficult from a design point of view, but also more expensive. You have to use various techniques and tricks, use multifunctional furniture, various devices.
To save money, it is quite possible to undertake repairs yourself, without resorting to the help of expensive specialists: modern finishing materials are quite suitable for “amateur” use.
For a bedroom renovation in a Khrushchev-era apartment to be truly successful, you need to pay special attention to planning, not forgetting the golden rule: “Measure twice, cut once.”
