Development of a design project
A design project is all documents, design developments and a list of materials. The design project should summarize all upcoming work.
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Stage 1 – budget. To avoid unnecessary costs, you need to immediately determine how much money can be allocated for bedroom renovation.
Stage 2 – designer. It is necessary to develop the interior, draw up drawings, down to the smallest details. There is no need to work through this step with a professional.
Stage 3 – building materials. Next, you need to decide what building materials are needed to implement the design plan.
Stage 4 – calculation of expenses. You need to calculate upcoming expenses and reconcile them with the original budget.
Window replacement
This step should be done at the beginning of the renovation, as the process of replacing windows can damage the walls or ceiling.
- Taking measurements and ordering suitable materials
- Removing old window frames
- Preparation of openings: dismantling old materials and damage.
- Installing a new window and securing it with pins
- Removing cracks using polyurethane foam
- Putty
Dismantling
All materials from previous renovations must be removed. Major renovations require removing the doors. They should be removed from the hinges and the casing removed.
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To make it easier to remove the wallpaper, you should moisten it with water or soapy water using a mop. If the wallpaper still cannot be removed easily, you can treat it with hot steam using a steamer.
Removing tiles is one of the most difficult stages. First, you should remove the grout by treating the wetted surface with a sharp object; a hammer drill is best for this.
You also need to remove old renovation materials from the floor and ceiling. Stretch ceilings and linoleum are not difficult to remove, but in the case of paint, you need to work with a spatula.
Scandinavian style for the bedroom
This trend has become extremely popular in recent years: admirers are attracted by the relative cost-effectiveness and the opportunity to get excellent results using a minimal set of furniture and accessories.
The walls are usually painted white or covered with light, plain wallpaper. The emphasis on individual items is made using soft shades of green - live and artificial plants are suitable for this.
Furniture made from natural wood, high-quality textiles, and metal elements are used to contrast textures.
Layout of necessary communications
By gating the walls, you can make a hidden electrical distribution from a central lighting point or outlet. You can make additional sockets in the same way.
To bring water into the bedroom, you need to obtain permission from the BTI and develop a wiring diagram. Next, you need to install new water pipes and other elements in the walls of the room. Similarly, additional heating points can be installed.
Minimalism in the bedroom
Decorating a small bedroom in a minimalist style is the best solution. This will save usable space and make the room visually more spacious and bright.
There is almost no decor in this interior. The same applies to complex parts and furniture of unusual shapes. Typically, minimalism is monochrome. Neutral shades from gray to white, as well as light cream and milky tones are used.
Rough finish: Walls
For this stage, 3 types of materials are used
- The primer improves the adhesion of the material to the wall.
- Plaster helps cover all irregularities and seams.
- The putty becomes the basis for further work.
Also included in the rough finishing is the creation of plasterboard structures or additional walls between rooms.
For decorative partitions, thin sheets of plasterboard without sound insulation are used. In the second case, concrete or foam blocks coated with putty are used.
Ceiling and wall primer
Primer is a layer that serves to adhere the permanent foundation to the finishing material, treat walls and ceilings, and also provides moisture insulation.
There is a primer that penetrates layers of building material, which is necessary for fragile structures. The primer can be applied in several layers.
The procedure stops when, after running the glove along the wall, there is no dust left on it. Before moving on to the next stage, you need to wait until the primer has completely dried.
Interior style for the bedroom
The interior of a bedroom in a modern style is coziness, comfort, minimalism and functionality. Let's study existing styles. — Scandinavian — characterized by elegance and natural materials. Bedroom decor is suitable for people who value aesthetics, comfort and simplicity. Light and slightly cool shades of green, blue and gray are used as the main color. But the most common color is white. It goes well with natural materials such as wood, leather, fur, textiles. Scandi is suitable for the design of a bedroom in light colors in the attic, with a small area or non-standard rooms, both in an apartment, in a country house or in a country house.
— High-tech means clear lines, simple shapes, bedroom architecture design in light colors. The sleeping place should be comfortable for sleeping, so choose not only beautiful beds for the bedroom, but comfortable and functional ones.
— Modernism does not accept luxury, so it is characterized by functionality and minimalism. The materials used are exclusively of natural origin. The design of the walls in the bedroom should be monochromatic and not bright.
— Lofts are characterized by brickwork or rough plaster, wooden floors, leather or velor furniture with metal inserts, vintage bedside tables, a rocking chair or a bean bag. The design of a bedroom in the loft style makes it possible to experiment with finishing materials: stone facing tiles or laminate decoration will give a stunning effect. The color scheme can be varied and contrasting.
— Bedroom decor in pop art is bright and positive, provocative and creative, without clear boundaries. Therefore, anyone can create it, just use your imagination. For finishing, artificial materials, plastic, and synthetics are used. This design will appeal to creative individuals who lead an active lifestyle and love modern art, culture, music, and cinema.
— Rustic for those who are tired of modern cities and want comfort, reunification with nature and tranquility. Translated from French it means “village”. Interior design tends to be minimalist, environmentally friendly and natural. Wood is used to decorate the walls in the bedroom.
The interior of a bedroom in a modern style is known for its comfort and functionality. The decoration should be in calm and neutral colors. The ceiling is always white. The walls are decorated in any color: dark or white, beige or gray. Accent colors with low saturation in accessories or textiles are allowed. The flooring is most often laminate, parquet, carpet, an option with self-leveling floors is possible. Bedroom furniture in a modern style has straight lines, bright but calm colors, great for a room with a laconic design.
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Finish: Ceiling
Paint and whitewash are applied to the primer, and to decorate with tiles, you must first treat the surface with plaster and putty.
Suspended structures are made of plasterboard and mounted on a putty surface, after which they need to be coated with primer and paint.
Stretch ceilings are mounted using metal fasteners, and the canvas itself is stretched across the ceiling with special guns. This stage is the final step in all final finishing.
Finish: Walls
Wallpaper with a pattern is glued quite simply - you need to coat the pre-cut wallpaper with glue. If the drawing assumes a complete picture, you need to lay them out in advance and adjust them to size.
Paintable wallpaper requires drying, then it can be coated with paint. Paint can also be applied to primer or plaster.
Painting the walls is done first at the joints with the floor and ceiling, at the corners, and then the main part of the wall is filled with a roller.
Ceiling decoration in the bedroom
The ceiling in a modern bedroom is a very important part of the room's design. Typically the finishing is done in white, cream, milky shades. With sufficiently bright lighting, this allows you to make the interior airy and light. In rooms with low ceilings, the decoration should always be done in light colors.
In a classic bedroom, designers advise dividing the ceiling into several zones. You can use ordinary drywall for this: highlight the sleeping area with color or beautiful patterns that repeat the pattern on the wallpaper.
Finish: Floor
If the room has a heated floor system, the mats are laid out on the screeded floors and fixed with cement or glue. After this, decorative finishing is carried out with the appropriate substrate.
Linoleum, carpeting, laminate and more can be used for this. If parquet is used, it must be varnished after finishing work.
Room decoration and decor
It is the small details that are of great importance in the design of the bedroom and help to add coziness and comfort. There are several basic rules when choosing finishes and decor (see photos for examples):
- In a small bedroom, it is necessary to use visual expansion of the space using the following techniques: choose light wallpaper for the walls, hang curtains in light colors, use large mirrors to expand the room.
- Wall sconces near the bed, small lamps on the table and other surfaces will add softness to the lighting and diffuse the light.
- In a large room, you can isolate the bed area with a canopy or screen, which will give an additional sense of privacy.
- The optimal floor covering would be carpet or parquet; they will also fit well into any chosen design and add a homely feeling.
- When choosing an “airy” interior, decorative elements made of wood and glass are appropriate; they help to get closer to the natural atmosphere.
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- For a more austere design, dark curtains, laminate flooring, wallpaper in cold colors or with brickwork are suitable - such elements add restraint to the style.
- For a snow-white bedroom, only soft upholstery is used, otherwise the room will look like “the Snow Queen’s shelter.”
- To add romance, bright decorative elements are used: pillows with floral or plant patterns, soft toys, contrasting rugs, boxes and souvenirs.
Tips for choosing building materials
Smell. Materials should not have a pungent odor, as it can linger indoors for a long time. The light characteristic odor of the materials quickly disappears.
Antistatic properties. Such material properties prevent the accumulation of static electricity, which ensures comfort.
Antibacterial properties. Materials with such properties will prevent the growth of bacteria, which can have a negative impact on health.
Aesthetic qualities. This is especially important for renovating a bedroom in an apartment, since this room involves relaxation.
Strength. The materials must be durable so that they do not require frequent updating or replacement.
Furniture selection
White, black and brown colors are the best solutions for bedroom furniture. In a small room they place uncluttered, elegant furniture. Then, in such a room, complete rest is ensured. In large spaces, low furniture and furniture with thin legs look out of place - the free space “presses” on it. An abundance of furniture is contraindicated in both cases. The bedroom should have only the essentials: a bed, bedside tables, a chest of drawers or a wardrobe and a bookcase if the owners like to read a couple of chapters before bed. It is better not to place a TV and computer in the bedroom.
So, as you can see, decorating a bedroom simply and tastefully is not at all difficult. The main thing is to approach the matter responsibly and with love, and then the bedroom will become one of the most favorite rooms in the house, an island of rest and relaxation. Approach the matter with soul, and you will not regret the effort expended.
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For the ceiling
Whitewashing and painting are easy to do, but require perfect leveling of the surface and updating every 2-3 years.
Drywall will help create any structure, but it can visually reduce the space of the room.
Cassette and hemmed suspended structures provide good lighting, do not require perfect alignment, but have poor noise insulation.
Wallpaper covers irregularities and does not require frequent updating, but can quickly lose its original appearance.
Stretch ceilings are especially popular because they retain their original appearance for a long time and are easy to maintain.
The tile does not require complicated maintenance, it looks interesting, but it requires difficult work during its installation.
You can compare all the materials in the photo of the bedroom renovation.
For walls
Vinyl or non-woven wallpaper in soft shades, 1 m wide, is most convenient to use and suitable for inexpensive bedroom renovation.
Plaster decor or photo wallpaper will be an excellent option for renovating a small bedroom and will add zest to the interior.
Preliminary work - what is important not to forget about
To make renovations in the bedroom with your own hands, you first need to:
- Empty all drawers and cabinets, put all small items in boxes.
- Remove curtains and drapes.
- Take out all the furniture or cover it with film so as not to get dirty during repairs. But it is advisable to free up space so that nothing gets in the way.
- We remove the old finish.
- We remove the windows and door and install new ones instead.
- According to the project, we are making electrical wiring for the future installation of chandeliers, sconces, lamps, and sockets.
- We prime and level the ceiling, then screed the floor.
Bedroom renovation and design photos are presented below.
Bedroom photo
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