Types of facades
Kitchen facades are the visible, front side of the set. Cabinet doors are furniture elements that are included in the overall composition of the kitchen style. They create the appearance of the room.
The kitchen is designed for cooking, so fatty fractions settle on the furniture panels. Increased demands are placed on them. This is not only an aesthetic element, but also resistance to high temperatures, high moisture, splashes of oil and fat.
The type of furniture, strength and price depend on the base material and type of decoration.
Solid wood is a classic style, durability and beauty. Their prices are high.
Laminated chipboard is considered short-lived, but much cheaper than solid wood.
MDF is rightfully recognized as one of the best materials for the manufacture of modern kitchen sets. It is easy to make, durable to use and inexpensive.
The plastic is good to use, beautiful, the gloss does not deteriorate for a long time, but requires constant care (fingerprints remain on the surface).
Photos of kitchen facades are posted on all design sites on the Internet. The facade is the face of the kitchen unit, the beauty and elegance of the entire created interior.
Every family has photo albums that depict family scenes. The love for photography is still strong today, it’s just that everything is much simpler. Everyone without exception takes selfies against the backdrop of nature, landmarks, and even just in the kitchen space.
This, too, will ultimately be history someday. Descendants will consider with interest which façade of kitchen furniture was fashionable in our time.
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Color solutions
Which façade is best to choose depends on the style. The shape, color, and even the choice of objects are dictated by the general concept. In this case, the proportions and area of the room itself are taken into account, since a poor choice of color can greatly spoil the impression, while a successful choice can make the room cozy and interesting.
- Classic involves only imitation wood. The color is determined by personal tastes and the size of the room: for a small kitchen it is undesirable to purchase a set that reproduces the color of stained oak or ebony.
- Baroque and Empire definitely prefer light wood; bright warm colors are excluded because they look too cheap. Red shades are allowed, but very light wood or painting white and salmon is preferable: these shades go better with “golden” fittings and molding.
The photo shows a neo-Baroque style kitchen.
Neo-Baroque is even more original - here the classic facade with carved decorations is covered with “metallic” paint - steel, bronze. A very effective solution.
- The rustic style uses primarily white, or rather, wood painted white. The ideal solution is an aging effect, which requires a combination of several shades. Perhaps this is only when painting wood or MDF with enamel, so in fact, kitchens in the English style or Provence are not a cheap pleasure.
- For a modern style kitchen suitable options are finished with acrylic film, panels and painted with enamel: single-color or gradient smooth facades with a glossy sheen - literally the “standard” modern solution. Within one set, you can combine 3 colors plus white, use a pattern on individual doors, and even decorate the facades with photo printing, as in the following video.
- Techno , oddly enough, will prefer imitation wood - dull and dark in combination with plastic facades of “metallic” tones - gray, black, dull golden, silver.
- In a high-tech kitchen, active use of radius facades and bright color effects is assumed. It is allowed to mix no more than 2 colors plus a neutral one - black or white, but in combination with a glossy sheen.
- Art Deco involves a combination of smooth facades made of “expensive wood” with patterned plastic panels.
- Loft and industrial - smooth facades imitating dark wood with an inexpressive pattern. Ideally, wood should be combined with a steel tabletop or dull gray doors.
- A fusion style kitchen is the most incredible interior. Here you can easily combine headset elements from different styles, as long as they all form a single geometric composition.
Which kitchen façade to choose depends on the stylistic concept, material capabilities, size and configuration of the room, and so on. And only by assessing all the factors and distributing them in order of importance can you find the best solution.
Selection of facades
A kitchen set is the furniture that owners of houses and apartments most often order. Which facades to choose for the kitchen? Which material is more durable and wear-resistant? These questions always torment those who decide to update the kitchen interior, replace the furniture with a stylish and fashionable model.
The beauty and attractiveness of kitchen furniture is determined by the facade. There are a great many design options for furniture facades. It is necessary to choose the most suitable set for your kitchen, taking into account both the appearance and the price factor.
You need to choose the optimal combination of price and quality of the model. Only with this approach will the furniture last you a long time and delight you with its design.
A little about materials
Now anyone who has read what was written above may have a question: what kitchen facades to choose? This is not surprising, since in the modern world of diversity of things and materials, making such a choice is quite difficult.
First of all, it is worth mentioning the materials from which the most common kitchen facades are made. We are talking about MDF, chipboard, and, in fact, solid wood, or rather its variety.
The first thing worth talking about is MDF. This is a material that is made from wood waste. During the manufacturing process, this waste is pressed using special equipment and is, in most cases, wood dust.
MDF has a number of advantages. Environmentally friendly, relatively cheap, durable, heat and moisture resistant - this is exactly what this material is, if you look at the spectrum, scope and range of its use.
Let's move on: chipboard. This is a material that is made from chipboards glued together with synthetic resin. Therefore, it cannot be called environmentally friendly. In general, if you compare kitchen facades made of chipboard and MDF, the former are significantly inferior to the latter. This can be seen by comparing these materials according to the criteria of moisture resistance, durability, and strength.
Read: Interior design ideas for a 7 sq.m kitchen with a refrigerator (60+ photos)
Now let's talk about the wood material of the kitchen facade. This is exactly the option for those who are not going to save money. The natural and unique coloring of the wood is the main feature of this material when looking at the beauty and sophistication of the kitchen.
In addition, wood is the safest option for furnishing a kitchen. But it also has its drawbacks.
Wood needs to be constantly looked after, waxes and varnishes applied to the surface so that it does not wear out or deteriorate. Well, the material itself is quite expensive.
Well, we have looked at the options for selecting materials for the furniture façade of the kitchen. Now let’s look at the selection and features of the color scheme for the full look of your kitchen
Wooden facades
Modern solid wood kitchen facades are still in demand today. The abundance of artificial materials cannot displace them from everyday life. Wooden facades, as a rule, are richly decorated with carvings and varnished. This good quality furniture emphasizes the status of the kitchen and the owners of the house themselves.
Interiors in the classic style require just such expensive furniture.
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Different types of wood are used for manufacturing: pine, beech, ash, oak, alder and much more. Each type of wood has its own advantages and disadvantages, which must be taken into account when producing kitchen furniture from them.
Which material should you prefer?
Currently, kitchen furniture manufacturers produce a wide range of facades.
You need to take their choice very seriously, because the front part of the furniture is the face of your kitchen.
For people who want to save money, chipboard front panels are a good solution.
This allows you to achieve good quality at an affordable price.
To understand which facades to choose for the kitchen, you first need to decide on their material.
For the production of kitchen facades the following are most often used:
The most common material for front panels is chipboard.
Currently, furniture makers use chipboard, which has good density and moisture resistance, which makes it possible to use it in conditions of high humidity.
Making kitchen facades from MDF is a modern and practical solution.
It is made from shavings and dust, which are glued together using urea resins.
The special technology used in the manufacture of MDF provides higher density characteristics and resistance to deformation.
Kitchen facades made of solid wood are very high quality, but expensive today.
Before using wood for furniture production, it is treated with an antiseptic.
- Cocoon chairs
- Double-wall corrugated pipes
- Road rollers
This provides reliable protection against temperature changes and humidity.
Read here! Kitchen layout - 90 photos of modern design ideas!
Plastic kitchen facades look very modern and are very popular among buyers today.
Plastic allows us to produce original furniture of various textures and colors.
Front panels for kitchen furniture can also be made of veneer, metal and other materials.
Replacement of facades
If the furniture purchased by the owners fits perfectly into the kitchen in size, and there is no money to buy a new set yet, but you want to create a new style, then replacing the kitchen facades will be the most correct decision. This is a less expensive option for changing the design.
Even the most ideal furniture eventually breaks down and requires replacement.
By replacing furniture doors and choosing expensive, beautiful fittings, you can radically change the appearance of not only the furniture, but also create a new style for the kitchen interior.
MDF facades lined with plastic
Nowadays you can find a huge variety of attractive kitchen sets on the market.
Modern plastic can take the form of wood, stone, metal, or any natural material. Here the imagination of manufacturers knows no limits.
Plastic facades for the kitchen will satisfy the most incredible desires.
Advantages:
- Resistant to humidity, temperature changes and ultraviolet radiation.
- Easy to clean and does not require special products.
- Resistant to mechanical damage.
- Wide selection of colors and surface textures.
Negative points:
- With prolonged use, plastic gradually begins to peel off, starting from the corners.
- If the surface of the facade is glossy, then stains may remain, and if it is matte, dirt may accumulate.
- The price range is not cheap.
Corner facade
A corner kitchen is the most convenient and comfortable option for placing furniture in a kitchen of any size and style. The working surface of such furniture is quite extensive, which is important for the convenience of cooking.
The corner facade of the kitchen is replete with types, shapes, and color schemes.
A stylish version of a set with a monolithic sink, with shaker-style facades, looks very impressive. The apron chosen in blue is unusually organic with the chocolate-colored tabletop. This is the trend of the season. Lovers of modern style will appreciate this design.
Facade dimensions
When ordering furniture, it is designed and manufactured according to the individual tastes of the owners, but with the obligatory consideration of the kitchen space.
The dimensions of kitchen facades should take into account the dimensions of the cabinets included in the set. The dimensions of the shelves inside the cabinets, the thickness of the walls of the supporting structure, the possible load on the shelves, and other measurements must be carefully measured and calculated. This should not be done by customers, but by measuring specialists, together with model designers.
Plastic facades
Kitchen plastic facades are in great demand among buyers. Plastic kitchen facades are durable, practical and beautiful.
They fit perfectly into the style of minimalism, modern classics. The design of these styles is distinguished by the clarity and geometry of lines and laconic execution.
The plastic of the facade is stylized like wood, like leather, and made glossy.
The plastic is resistant to chipping, which is important, considering that in the kitchen they deal not only with dishes, but also with large kitchen utensils.
Such a wide range of offers makes plastic facades popular and in demand.
Types of plastic for kitchen facades
Plastic kitchens look beautiful. But the choice of material should be approached carefully so that the furniture lasts as long as possible. There are different types of plastic for kitchen sets:
- CPL plastic;
- HPL plastic;
- ecoplastic 3D;
- acrylic plastic.
CPL plastic
CPL is a roll of plastic that is attached under medium pressure to the slab. Such facades have a very attractive appearance and low price, but this material is not resistant to mechanical stress and sunlight. Its structure is comparable to dermantine and its use is not possible everywhere.
HPL plastic
HPL is a durable and very reliable plastic. It is already attached under high pressure. Arpa plastic is often applied to facades. This Italian company has been specializing in decorative HPL plastic for more than fifty years. Such furniture is resistant to moisture, durable and with good rigidity.
3D ecoplastic
The thickness of this coating is 0.2 cm, which provides additional protection and strength. This plastic is great for simulating wood, stone, etc., and the Soft-Touch coating allows you to create a variety of shades.
Acrylic plastic for kitchen facades
Durable and wear-resistant material. Durable, moisture and steam resistant, does not fade and shines beautifully. However, its use is only possible on straight, solid facades, and it will also have to be periodically wiped to remove fingerprints and other things. The price of such material is quite high.
Manufacturing of facades
The kitchen is a room where cooking contributes to increased humidity, pollution and temperature changes. The choice of facades must be approached thoughtfully and carefully.
It is best to entrust the production of kitchen facades to specialists or furniture workshops. They will take into account all the nuances, tell you what type of furniture will suit the kitchen layout and fit better into the interior.
The measurements of professionals will be clear, and the project calculations will take into account all the loads on the furniture. Surprises with premature failure of furniture can be avoided.
Using knowledge gained from the Internet, as well as recommendations from designers and furniture manufacturing specialists, you can select options for kitchen facades that will help create a unique atmosphere of warmth, coziness and comfort in your kitchen.
Style
The design of kitchen facades should be harmoniously combined with the overall interior. In many ways, the impression of the kitchen depends on them.
There are four popular style solutions:
- Shaker. The facade is divided into parts. Some of them are decorated with frames, and one, the central one, is left free. The fittings have straight and clear lines. Such elements will fit into any interior. The cost depends on the type of wood chosen.
- Flat. The facades are completely devoid of decorative elements and expensive details. They are distinguished by minimalism and rigor. Laminate or wood are used as finishing materials.
- With inserts. The most expensive option. It is a frame with an insert inside. The doors are mounted on open hinges. This is an advantage because they will open and close easily even if the wood warps.
- Antique. Such facades are made to order. They will fit perfectly into an interior decorated in a rustic or Provence style. The main characteristics are an artificially aged surface, erased corners, defects. Thanks to them, the furniture acquires a special charm.
If desired, you can choose traditional styles: modern, classic, art deco, hi-tech, etc.