Comfortable bed: height, material and pleasant additions

Icer
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Icer August 7, 2018Specialization: master in the construction of plasterboard structures, finishing work and laying floor coverings. Installation of door and window units, finishing of facades, installation of electrical, plumbing and heating - I can give detailed advice on all types of work.

Sleep is an integral part of the life of any person, and its organization and comfort must be approached with full responsibility. To choose a sleeping place with optimal parameters, it is necessary to take into account a number of important aspects, which we will discuss in this review.

A comfortable bed is the key to healthy sleep for you and your loved ones

The height of the bed from the floor, the material and pleasant additions - everything about a comfortable bed

A bed is more than just a comfortable mattress and a warm blanket; it has many more parameters, which together create the desired comfort. We have already talked about how to choose the right size of bed in the first part of the article. Today we will introduce you to the rest of the important details that you should pay attention to when buying a bed.

What are the different heights of beds?

In the modern world, there are three types of construction, which differ in their elevation:

• Eastern . It is considered the lowest model, since the figures are only 20–40 centimeters from the floor.
• Medium size has a European look . Unlike the previous version, this one has 50–60 cm at a similar distance.
• American . They are famous for the largest gap from the surface to the device, which is approximately 80 to 100 centimeters.

Bed height

There are three standards for bed height:

• European - 50-60 cm from the floor
• Eastern - 20-40 cm from the floor
• American - 80-100 cm from the floor

A low bed can be chosen by those who like to sleep on the floor (we have prepared an excellent review for you in our article Bed vs Mattress on the Floor).

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The average height is considered classic - the bed is located at knee level. To determine whether the height of the bed is comfortable, sit down on it: your feet should be completely flat on the floor and your knees should be at right angles.

The tall one is usually chosen by older people to make it easier to get up in the morning. If you like to sleep higher, then pay attention to the loft bed.

Headboard

The head of the bed is an integral part of the design. It protects the wall covering from damage and increases the comfort of the sleeping area. The standard height is 39 cm, and from the floor up to 90 cm. The headboard is the most presentable part of the bed, so it is modeled and decorated. Elements are made curly, painted, soft, upholstered with fabric and much more, which can greatly affect the height of the part.

The space under the bed can be used for storage.

In the store, when choosing a bed, lie down and evaluate the softness of the mattress and the size of the sleeping place.

It is most convenient if the bed has a lifting mechanism: all things will be in full view, it will be easier to get them out and keep them in order.

As a design solution, you can choose not an ordinary rectangular bed, but a round, heart-shaped or other fancy shape.

For taller people, it is better to have a custom-made bed or mattress. When choosing a larger mattress, consider the width and length of the bed base.

If you initially bought a bed without additional storage, you can always put regular boxes under it; You can make a platform for them on wheels - it will be more convenient.

Each person experiences the environment lying on the bed differently. Therefore, there should be a feeling of comfort and spaciousness, nothing should be restrictive, because the right choice of bed is the key to healthy sleep.

An interesting addition could be an adjustable base; it can be raised at the top to make it easier to read in bed.

Storage can be provided not only by under-bed space.

Bed frame

A classic bed consists of a frame and a base (bottom) on which the mattress is placed. The frame usually consists of two supporting backs and side panels. If the backs are not supporting, then there will be either 4 drawers, or legs/wheels will be added to the structure.

The most reliable materials for a bed: solid wood, metal (solid or figured forging). Wicker frames and frames made of MDF or laminated chipboard will last quite a long time, but you can choose fiberboard only for temporary use.

What should be the standard height of a bed with a mattress from the floor?

Of course, the parameters are selected, as mentioned above, individually. It is necessary that when a person gets out of bed, it is possible to put his feet on the floor without any difficulties. This significantly reduces the load on the musculoskeletal system. Most people will be comfortable with the option where the height is 50 centimeters from the surface . Most often, manufacturers produce a special kit in which you can find both the device and the mattress. This is done to ensure that all the parts fit perfectly together.

Optimal mattress height for a bed

Taking measurements yourself is not difficult. The need for this arises in cases where a sleeping place is selected for the original mat. To do this, you should place the product on the floor and arm yourself with one sheet of any material, the main thing is that it is hard. Next, place it on the mattress so that a small part of it protrudes beyond. Thus, using a measuring tape, you can determine the original value. If it is about 16–18 centimeters, then this is a favorable result. Since it is this numerical interval that is determined as the most suitable for the average person. There are cases that the parameters are greater than those named. There is nothing wrong with this, since there is a possibility that the product is orthopedic. However, this does not mean that it is ideal for you.

Standard bed height from floor

The generally accepted indicator is based on the average height of a person. This means that for a person whose height is, say, 165 centimeters, the elevation will vary from 50 to 60 cm. Therefore, it has been established that the standards depend on the bed model, and approximately its parameters can be said to be 45–175 cm.

Base

The base together with the mattress provides proper support for the body while sleeping: even a good mattress placed on the floor can cause back pain over time.

At a minimum, the base should contain springs or a metal grid, but this option is considered outdated: it has worse orthopedic properties and there is a risk of squeaking over time. A modern solution is a frame with transverse flexible plates (lamellas): the more lamellas, the better.

Selecting a mattress

The choice of mattress and its height are of great importance for the sleeping area. In terms of parameters, it must fully correspond to the size of the bed. When purchasing a bed, buy the mattress as a set. This way you will know about its size and height.

The most reliable materials for a bed: solid wood, metal (solid or figured forging).

When buying one, remember the difficulties that await you: both the mattress and bed linen will have to be made to order.

You can calculate the height of the mattress using the table below.

Wicker frames and frames made of MDF or laminated chipboard will last quite a long time, but you can choose fiberboard only for temporary use.

A modern solution is a frame with transverse flexible plates (lamellas): the more lamellas, the better.

The variety of types and quality of mattresses will help determine the softness, practicality and service life of the product.

The base together with the mattress provides proper support for the body while sleeping: even a good mattress placed on the floor can cause back pain over time.

Storage

On the one hand, free space under the bed is good, since ventilation of the mattress is important. However, the space under the bed can be used for storage. It is most convenient if the bed has a lifting mechanism: all things will be in full view, it will be easier to get them out and keep them in order.

The second option is drawers. If you initially bought a bed without additional storage, you can always put regular boxes under it; You can make a platform for them on wheels - it will be more convenient.

Storage can be provided not only by under-bed space. Pay attention to the headboard, it can be deeper, forming a shelf on top, and have drawers. Then you can do without bedside tables.

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Bunk bed dimensions

When choosing a bunk bed, take into account the size and height of the bedroom.

If you like to sleep higher, then pay attention to the loft bed.

Then you can do without bedside tables.

Standard values:

• from the floor to the second tier mattress is about 165 cm;
• the height from the floor to the mattress of the first tier ranges from 30-50 cm;
• between tiers is 80-90 cm;
• between the bed of the second tier and the ceiling is at least 60-70 cm.

At a minimum, the base should contain springs or a metal grid, but this option is considered outdated: it has worse orthopedic properties and there is a risk of squeaking over time.

It is important to maintain the distance from the second tier to the ceiling so that the person does not feel discomfort and can also be in a sitting position. The sides on the lower tier are made from 5 to 15 cm, and on the upper tier more than 30 cm. Loft beds can be higher, the main thing is that the ceiling height does not violate the standards for convenience.

On the one hand, free space under the bed is good, since ventilation of the mattress is important.

The entire bed can be stored in a closet or raised to the ceiling to save space in small apartments.

What should be the height of a children's bed with a mattress?

It is worth noting that the presented aspect varies depending on the age of the child. So, for newborns, it is advisable to use furniture in which, as a rule, the lower position of the mattress is limited and amounts to 30 centimeters, and the upper one - 50. For device models intended for preschoolers, the parameters can also be about 30 cm. Speaking of older children , it is worth noting that the value is added by 10 cm, which means the result is 40. And for teenagers, a bed of 50 cm is typical.

General size table

In order not to get confused about the sizes of beds made in different countries, it is not necessary to remember all the nuances. You can use a special table to help you choose the best option. Below are the dimensions of single, one-and-a-half-size, double, and king-size models.

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The table does not take into account furniture of non-standard sizes. Its dimensions are determined when ordering products. Double designs and king size counterparts can also be made individually. Manufacturers make frames with a difference of 5 centimeters.

Bed dimensions

The ease of use of furniture largely depends on the country in which it is made. For example, Euro beds are the most comfortable for sleeping and are recommended for all categories of users, including obese people, the elderly, and children. However, due to its large size, such furniture may not be suitable for a small bedroom.

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Asian products with short legs are not suitable for old people or people with sore limbs. It is not easy for them to rise from such a structure. Furniture from the USA has a long and strong frame. It will be the optimal choice for all user groups, especially for overweight and tall people. Manufacturers produce furniture for people of different body types, ages, and preferences. However, the standard size of products may vary.

Single

Russian furniture factories produce beds for one person with a width of 0.7, 0.8, 0.9 m. They are comfortable for children and adults of average build. You can place such furnishings even in the cramped bedroom.

European products are much larger than their domestic counterparts - their width is 0.9–1 m. American furnishings are especially large in size. Their dimensions are 1.9 x 0.9 m. This standard is called Twin (translated as “twin”, “twin”, “copy”).

If the room is spacious, it is possible to install large single bedroom furniture from the USA. It is labeled as Extra-Long (Twin-X/Long). Its dimensions are 0.99 x 2.03 m.

One-and-a-half-bed

Russian manufacturers also produce beds that are too small for two users, but as comfortable as possible for one. They are called one-and-a-half. The width of their frames is 1–1.4 m. In some cases, they can still be used by two people, for example, young married couples who like to relax, huddled closely together.

Foreign furniture factories do not make single beds . But the closest European products in terms of size are double models, the width of which is 1.4–1.6 m. With American analogues, everything is more complicated. A Full type bed can be mistaken for a one-and-a-half-size model. Sometimes it is labeled as Double. The dimensions of this option are 1.37 x 1.9 m. Wider beds are also available, for example, Queen furniture has dimensions of 1.52 x 2.03 m.

Double

Domestic factories produce beds for married couples of different sizes and body types:

1. For a family consisting of two thin people, beds with a width of 1.5–1.55 m are suitable.
2. A husband and wife of average build can easily fit on a 1.6 m wide model.
3. If both or one of the spouses is obese, you can install furniture with a parameter of 1.7 m.

The standard sizes of modern beds from Europe are larger, and such models are more comfortable. Products with a width of 1.8–2 m are produced for two people. Users of any size can fit on them.

Features and options for placing a bed in a niche, furniture sizes

In the USA, matrimonial beds are called king beds. The King and Standard King models are the widest - 1.93 and 1.98 m, respectively. Product length is 2.032 m. Extended beds are labeled Western, Super or California King. Their dimensions are 1.82 x 2.13 m.

King size

Experts identify another category of beds. It is labeled as “king size” or “king size”. It is not specified for whom exactly such products are produced. These could be married couples, very tall and plump people, lovers of voluminous luxury furniture. If necessary, 3–4 people can sleep on such a bed. It's worth knowing that:

1. In Russia, the size of a king size bed is 2 x 2 m.
2. European factories produce models whose length is 1.98–2 m, the width of the products is 1.5–1.6 m.
3. Asian manufacturers (China, Japan, South Korea, Thailand) make royal models of the same size - 1.82 x 2.12 m. The height of such beds with a mattress from the floor is 20–40 cm.

In the US and UK, the dimensions of king size products are the same as double models. In fact, they are analogues, so their markings are no different.

Baby cots

The dimensions of the bed for a child are selected depending on his age. What sizes are there - information is presented in the table. It is worth considering that children grow up very quickly, and the sleeping space should increase in proportion to their growth.

The sizes of Euro beds for newly born babies are 5 cm larger. Their dimensions are 1.25 x 0.65 m. There are models of transformable frames that can be converted from designs for students to teenagers. The difference in length is about 20 cm.

Non-standard products

Unusual beds are selected ready-made, from limited editions, or ordered individually. Similar products include:

• frames of non-standard configuration: oval, angular, round, polygonal, complex;
• made from unusual materials;
• structures of giant or miniature length, width, height;
• models with a design in a single copy;
• products for multiple users.

Custom size beds can be any size. Dimensions are determined when discussing the furniture project. Please note that the mattress and bed linen will also have to be ordered separately.

Bed sizes - standards

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Modern manufacturers offer a wide variety of beds. Buyers are not limited in the choice of details such as material, design and type of base.

Many models are complemented by mechanisms that transform the bed into another piece of furniture. But the most important indicator when choosing a comfortable bed is its size.

To choose a comfortable and suitable bed, you need to navigate the standards, systems of measures and know how to choose the right sizes.

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How does a bed affect sleep?

The main role in quality sleep is played by the bed, since its characteristics allow a person to relax, feel comfort, and homeliness. A person quickly falls asleep and gets quality rest. At the same time, everything plays an important role - from finishing to the mattress.

Another thing that everyone forgets is the height of the bed. Furniture that does not correspond to a person’s height can cause discomfort during use, and in some cases even harm health.

For example, for older people, a low bed can cause joint problems and be too traumatic. A base that is too high increases the risk of injury to adults or children.

More recently, loft beds have begun to be produced; they are becoming popular among buyers, but if you install them in a room with low ceilings, the risk of oxygen deprivation and shortness of breath when climbing up increases. That is why it is worth paying special attention to this feature, and this is not all the nuances.

The height of the bed is determined by two factors:

• height of the mattress;
• bed level above the floor;

Mattresses usually have a height of 15 to 30 centimeters, and if it is made to order, the height can be up to 50-60 centimeters.

Based on this, before buying a bed, you should definitely evaluate the height of the bed with a mattress, the height of the mattress, and the height of the product without a mattress.

It is worth paying attention to this aspect when ordering a bed individually, that is, when it will be made for you individually. When buying a ready-made bed, you are already guided by the existing dimensions, established in world standards. When making furniture to order, you need to calculate all the parameters yourself and submit the finished ones to the master.

Summary table of all sizes

The most common bed sizes are presented in the table