The dream of every owner of a country house or summer house is to have a sauna or bathhouse on his small plot of land. The bathhouse is a wonderful relaxation, the best place to chat with friends. The bathhouse cures many diseases, and is popularly considered a real cure not only for colds, but also for other ailments. It relieves stress and makes you forget about annoying worries and problems. Therefore, people who decide to build a bathhouse first of all think about a beautiful interior, because they want to feel free and comfortable in it.
In a Russian bathhouse, the stove is heated with wood, which means that it must be prepared in advance. The owner provides a special place for storing firewood. This could be a barn, a fence behind the house, or a woodshed. This is for the main fuel supply.
But sometimes there is a need for several logs next to you during bath procedures. For such cases, it is advisable to have a special firewood rack for the bath . We must try to make it not only useful, but also an attractive thing that will help enliven the room, create comfort and a favorable environment for relaxation and pleasant time with guests.
Types of woodsheds
To figure out how to make a firewood log, you need to get acquainted with its different types:
- Canopy. These outdoor firewood boxes are chosen for summer cottages; assembling them is not difficult. The process consists of preparing a floor raised above the ground, organizing at least 4 supports and a roof. To store large volumes, several sections are made, separating them with supports or partitions.
- Extension. It is stable and simple, with a building as the back wall. The important elements are a lower frame with an upper ceiling; it is not necessary to make walls. Such extensions are not recommended for wooden buildings, as they increase the fire hazard.
- Free-standing firewood rack for a summer house or home. It is stable and used for large volumes of fuel. There are different manufacturing methods.
- Mobile firewood for a dacha (at home). It is designed for small volumes of fuel and can be moved.
Simple country firewood
For a summer cottage on the street, you can build a simple structure with your own hands; it will cost little.
It is important to calculate the dimensions; you can use ready-made drawings or create them yourself.
You need to prepare:
- on the lower frame a pair of one and a half meter boards and 4 0.34 m each;
- on the side posts 4 bars of 1.5 m each and a pair of 0.34 m each;
- for the rear crossbars 2 strips of 1.45 m each;
- drill with drills;
- hacksaw;
- level;
- pencil with tape measure.
If properly prepared, the process will take several hours. The algorithm is as follows:
- Cut out the parts to the required sizes.
- Make a frame. Assemble a rectangular frame from two long and two short boards. Use the remaining short strips as crossbars to keep the frame secure.
- Attach long pole bars perpendicular to the frame. Install them in the inner corners of the base. From below, the bars should protrude beyond the frame, forming legs.
- Using short bars, fasten the side racks at the top in pairs.
- Secure the rear crossbars. Without them, the structure will be unstable.
- For reliability, you can make a top floor or replace it with 1-2 boards.
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Igor Lebedev
Expert of our site. More than 10 years in the furnace business. Implemented dozens of different projects. Helps make the content of our site interesting and useful!
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Advice! In order for even the simplest wooden firewood logs for the dacha to last longer, you need to paint them. To ensure reliable connection, it can be treated with waterproof glue.
Making a metal country firewood
For the woodshed, you can take a profile pipe. It will turn out strong. For a metal woodshed you will need:
- aluminum profile 2.5 m;
- a pair of L-shaped metal corners of the same size;
- self-tapping screws;
- hacksaw or grinder;
- angle grinder;
- roulette.
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To get everything smooth, you need to use a level. The work will take several hours, the algorithm is as follows:
- Saw the metal profile in the middle.
- Cut one corner into 0.6 m sections.
- From the second corner, prepare 4 sections of 0.3 m each, the same number of brackets of 0.15 m each and legs of 5 cm each.
- Assemble the side posts. The vertical supports will be sections of 0.6 m each; connect them at the bottom and top with sections of 0.3 m each.
- At the bottom of the rack, connect parts of a metal profile - they will serve as the long sides of the frame.
- Attach the support legs.
- Fasten the profile to the side posts with brackets, placing them at an angle of 45°.
A metal building for the street will suffer from precipitation, so it needs to be painted. It is better to use matte black paint.
The metal firewood rack must be installed evenly. A platform is being prepared for this. You need to remove the sod and add gravel. It is better to install bricks under the legs.
To make the metal woodshed more stable, you need to strengthen the supporting frame with a crossbar. It is also placed on legs.
Suggested Options
You can choose the dimensions of the woodcutter yourself. The recommended parameters are 1.8 x 3.7 m. The front racks can have a height of 2.45 m, and the rear ones can be 2.2 m. The final volume of the woodshed is 13 cubic meters. Two cars of firewood will fit here (no more than 10 cubic meters). There should be paths inside to make it more convenient to take firewood. The woodshed is not loaded all the way to the top, because not everyone in the family is tall.
How to make a woodshed
It is not difficult to build such a structure; in many ways it resembles a free-standing firewood shed.
You will need the following materials:
- boards;
- plywood 20 mm – sheets 2.45x0.68 m and 1.2x2.5 m;
- roofing felt;
- tiles;
- screws.
You need to act step by step:
- Assemble the floor frame. This is a rectangular frame and several cross members.
- Secure the vertical support posts. The height on different sides should be different so that the roof is sloped. Attach the posts below the frame. To make legs.
- Cover the walls, attaching the planks horizontally.
- Prepare the boardwalk. Depending on the length, the material can be laid lengthwise or crosswise. Use galvanized screws to secure.
- Equip the frame for the roof.
- Prepare the rafters, maintaining an angle of at least 15°.
- Lay a plywood sheet on the rafters, securing it lengthwise with screws at intervals of 15 cm.
- Lay down roofing felt.
- Secure the shingles. The beginning of styling is the lower left edge. The tiles should protrude approximately 5 cm from each edge.
The final stage is processing and painting wooden surfaces.
If you need a closed structure, then you need to form a fourth wall. You can install a door or leave a wide opening. Its width should be such that a person with an armful of logs can easily get out.
What types of firewood are there?
Before making a firewood box, you need to decide on its type. Firewood stands come in several types. They are divided according to placement method:
- On the street
- On the veranda or porch
- In a barn or other technical room
At the same time, it is important to correctly position the firewood. The peculiarity of firewood is that it takes up quite a lot of space and is heavy. The storage location for these items must be chosen so that the wood storage does not interfere with other work or movement around the site. It is important that the products are located within reach of the house or bathhouse. It will be inconvenient to carry heavy objects across the entire area every time.
If you try, the design will become not only useful, but also beautiful.
The main requirement for this structure is to protect the firewood from moisture. Lighting damp products is not so convenient and pleasant. In addition, mold or mildew often grows on damp wood. Therefore, when creating a structure, it is important to think about how ventilation will be organized. To do this, they usually raise the floor and arrange two shelves for firewood.
Neatly stacked logs in an attractive woodpile harmonize with the dacha area and create a cozy, calm atmosphere.
Advice. Several firewood sheds can be built. A large space can be reserved for storing these items in the far corner of the site, next to technical buildings. Make stands for a small amount of firewood near the house and bathhouse. This way they will always be at hand and won’t take up much space.
Depending on the amount of firewood during storage and the location of the stand, wooden or metal material is used.
Wooden woodpiles
Making wooden firewood racks is quite simple. This material is usually used to create spacious storage space. As a rule, wooden firewood sheds are built as a small extension to a barn, bathhouse or garage.
The volume of the structure should be made with a reserve, since there must be free access to the logs.
Wooden woodpiles are a small house made of timber and a roof. It may have lattice doors that provide high-quality ventilation.
The floor is usually located above the ground. Sometimes one or two shelves are installed for firewood. This allows you to avoid storing firewood in a continuous order, but to leave air gaps between them.
The structure needs ventilation; if the firewood is damp, it will have to dry out naturally.
Approximate size of this design:
- Height 2 meters
- Width 3-4 meters
- Depth 1 meter
Metal woodpiles
Metal is most often used to create portable models. They are convenient to use at home near the fireplace or near the stove in the bathhouse. In this case, the woodpile can combine metal and wood. For example, the legs and handle can be made of metal, and the floor can be made of wood.
If you have to use firewood often, it should be at hand.
The home firewood stand has small dimensions: height 50-60 cm, depth 25 cm, width 40-50 cm.
The structure for storing firewood in the dressing room has larger dimensions: height 60-70 cm, depth 50 cm, width 70-100 cm. These dimensions are due primarily to the fact that the stove in the bathhouse requires more firewood.
Making a shed for logs
It’s easy to make a shed for firewood at your dacha with your own hands. There are many possible execution options. This can be a barn-like configuration without a front wall or a pole-supported shed top with or without sides.
The basic elements are a floor with supports and a roof on them. If there is an adjoining building, then it is enough to add only the side walls.
A shed for firewood at the dacha is made from wood with your own hands. The roof can be wooden or made of roofing felt. The service life depends on the selected material.
To make a shed for firewood with your own hands, it is worth studying photos of such structures. The process does not require special skills and will take several hours.
Firewood boxes can be of different sizes and configurations, metal and wooden. You can build a simple shed or shed, or an original building that decorates the site.
Woodpile material
The firewood rack should serve for a number of years, so its choice must be approached thoroughly. First of all, you need to decide what material to build it from: wicker, wood, or metal.
Woodpiles are:
- wooden. They can be made both portable and outdoor. The main thing: do not forget about treating wooden structures with special protective agents. The disadvantage of such a firewood rack is that it lasts a relatively short period of time;
- metal. It happens that metal firewood racks are placed as decorative stands for firewood in the dressing room, where they serve for beauty and to create coziness. If they are made for external use, the metal must be treated with an anti-corrosion solution. Such forged firewood boxes last much longer than wooden ones;
- wicker. They are easy to carry firewood in and can be used as a stand. They can serve to decorate the interior, but require more careful treatment;
- combined. There are firewood stands made of wood, metal, and woven material. There are various options available here.
Photos of firewood for cottages and baths:
Tags: woodshed for a bath, woodshed at the dacha design photo
Work on the sheathing
If you are faced with the question of how to make a simple woodshed with your own hands, then at the next stage you should cover the walls with bars or boards. The first ones are packed in increments of up to 30 mm. There should be a small gap between the boards so you can provide natural ventilation.
Wooden parts are treated with antiseptic and fire-resistant impregnation. The top is covered with colored polyurethane varnish or paint. This way you can ensure an attractive appearance of the structure and extend its service life.
Making doors
Not all woodsheds have doors. If you install this structural element, then your structure will be called a woodshed. Note that sometimes woodsheds do not even have a front wall. This ensures more active ventilation. The front wall and doors are necessary if the area is turbulent, but in general the owners can do without them.
Before you make the doors to the woodshed with your own hands, you must take into account that they load the racks. Therefore, additional support will be required. If you have chosen this particular solution, you will need to make a door frame. For this, pine wood (50 mm thick) is used. The box is made flush with the wall. If suitable boards are not available, you can connect two together.
For the threshold, a product thinner than 20 mm is used. The box parts are cut out with the following dimensions: 155 x 90 cm. All manufactured parts are processed with an electric plane and connected to each other with furniture dowels. You should drill holes in the end parts of the board and add wood glue to them. Next, dowels are inserted there. Holes are drilled in other parts, where glue should also be dropped, connecting the workpieces together. At this stage, it is important to pay special attention to the markings so that the walls are in the same plane after joining.
Before making a woodshed with your own hands, it is recommended to look at photos of such structures. After familiarizing yourself with them, you can understand what the frame and door look like. At the next stage, the details of the box are set aside to begin making the door itself. 40mm boards are used for the canvas. Their length should be 152.5 cm. On one side, the wood is processed with an electric planer. To prevent the boards from spreading, they should be connected to each other with furniture dowels and glue.
The internal width of the box is 80 cm. This distance must be measured by subtracting 0.5 cm, which will go towards the gap. The excess is cut off with a circular saw. The dimensions of the door should be 152.5 x 79.5 cm. Before making a woodshed with your own hands, examples of such buildings should be studied. As mentioned above, usually such structures do not even have a front wall. If you decide to add a door to the storage space for solid fuel, then it is important to eliminate problems associated with its impressive weight.
To prevent the canvas from falling apart during finishing work, it should be strengthened. For this, three planks are prepared. These elements are attached with self-tapping screws in the place where the cuts were not processed with a plane. The first and third strips can be attached straight, and the second one can be made diagonally.
Ready-made woodsheds - a simple construction solution
Today on the building materials market you can purchase ready-made woodsheds of all types and designs. This is the best solution for those who do not have free time for construction or simply do not want to engage in the construction of structures. On sale there is a luxurious firewood shed made of timber, which looks like a gazebo, and an exclusive hand-made forged firewood shed, and a structure made of polymers. The choice is large in a variety of shapes, models and colors.
Metal grate woodshed
Choose the one that suits your yard design and fits your budget.
A thoughtful place for firewood when building a house - a built-in woodshed
DIY woodshed: decoration
Creating the decor of the firewood shed is as important as the construction itself. You can design a firewood storage facility in different ways. For example, create a flowerbed on its roof, nail a birdhouse, decorate it with climbing plants: such a structure will resemble a fairy-tale gnome’s house.
The original shape of the woodshed, which fits into the exterior of a country house
The woodshed will acquire originality and sophistication if the wooden surface is treated with a special dark stain.
It is worth remembering that the appearance of the solid fuel storage depends on the quality of the stacking of logs. If the firewood is placed chaotically, you will not be able to create harmony, no matter how hard you try. Therefore, logs should be laid carefully. The method of display is determined by everyone according to their personal requirements and desires.
Laying logs in the woodshed - a decorative element
Decorating a firewood shed is limited only by your imagination. Forged parts are perfect for decoration. They fit perfectly with any materials. If you have a fireplace in your house, then you can complement the interior with a small forged wood burner, which is placed directly next to the firebox. Such a mini-woodshed will also decorate the place near the grill.
Woodburner in the shape of squares near the fire
A woodshed is a simple structure that significantly helps to preserve firewood. Experts advise harvesting logs immediately for several years. Such a supply will not be excessive, but will allow you to feel confident, because every person uses a barbecue, heats a stove or fireplace. Well, a place to store firewood will always help keep natural fuel dry.
A sauna requires a lot of firewood, so those who like to take a steam bath stock it up for future use in order to use dried logs.
The volume of solid fuel storage is determined by the frequency of use of the sauna and the number of people wishing to improve their health - the duration of burning wood in the stove.
Shelter structures for woodpiles are designed in a stationary design when fuel consumption is high, and portable - when the bathhouse is used occasionally.
