Building a bathhouse with your own hands is always cheaper than ordering work from specialists. After building their home, almost every owner thinks about a bathhouse. It’s cheaper to build a bathhouse with your own hands, so you don’t have to pay for the work. And a bathhouse assembled with your own hands will be of high quality, since it was built for yourself. But before installation, everyone wonders how much it costs to build a bathhouse with your own hands? It is difficult to answer this question, since a number of factors, construction features and materials must be taken into account. We will tell our readers how much it will cost to build a bathhouse yourself and how to perform the calculations.
Construction principles
First of all, it is necessary to determine the location of the log house and where to build it: indoors, or perhaps it will be an autonomous building. The location of the structure has its pros and cons.
If it is inside the house or in a utility room, then there is no need for external insulation of the walls and ceiling, there is no need for a roof, but at the same time the likelihood of a fire increases significantly. If you build it separately from the premises, then more materials will be required for cladding and insulation, and it will cost more.
A suburban area or in the private sector is an excellent place to build; log baths are especially valued. Their greatest value lies in the fact that wood is an environmentally friendly material. Also, wood looks much more beautiful in appearance than other materials. Log cabins for baths can be purchased ready-made or made with your own hands. If you cut them out with your own hands and in a small volume, it will be much cheaper than ordering a ready-made log house.
Is the result always true?
The final calculation and actual costs may vary, so it is always necessary to leave a small amount of NZ.
When making an estimate, you need to be prepared for the fact that real costs will not always correspond to the final figure. Of course, if you don’t deviate from the plan and purchase material at a price no higher than planned, then you can meet it. Therefore, before construction, it is necessary to add 15-20% to the principal amount for unforeseen expenses.
In any case, the price of building a bathhouse with your own hands is significantly lower than turnkey construction. You can purchase a ready-made log house kit; it costs a little more than the material, but it will be easier to assemble it yourself. In addition, you will not have to overpay for the plan, since the log house for assembly has already been cut according to the standard plan.
You must immediately enlist the support of friends and relatives, since it is difficult to lay any material alone. It is convenient to lay even brick or gas blocks alone only on the lower rows.
The help of relatives and friends, plus a little patience and effort will help to significantly reduce the price of a bathhouse. You can build one with little money on hand.
Cost estimate required for construction
When constructing yourself, first of all, you need to draw up a plan of work and expenses . It may include the following items:
- drawing and construction project;
- pouring the foundation;
- construction of a log house;
- carrying out plumbing, heating and furnace, drainage;
- insulation;
- Finishing work;
- construction materials and tools;
- additional costs (what else may be needed during the construction of the bathhouse and what was not taken into account in advance).
A bathhouse measuring 6 by 6 with a shower and a vestibule will cost much less without installing a swimming pool , since additional materials will be needed for its construction and special means for its operation.
What to do?
Let's summarize and derive 3 rules that will help you successfully build your own bathhouse.
Rule #1: Avoid the concept of “turnkey” whenever possible. Well, or make sure that both you and the construction company put the same meaning into it.
Rule No. 2: Find out all the nuances of construction before placing an order. Don't be shy to ask even uncomfortable questions. “At whose expense will the delivery be?”, “And if the glass on the stove door breaks, who should I contact?”, “How will the drain be arranged in my bathhouse?”, “Will you do the electrical wiring?”, “And painting the outside is included in the price ?”, “What will I need to complete in order to start fully using the bathhouse?”
Rule #3: Be prepared for unexpected expenses. Add 20 percent to the amount stated in the contract - it’s not a fact that this money will definitely be needed, but construction is such a thing. Better to be on the safe side.
Wood selection
The construction project is drawn up by an architect; if you contact a government agency rather than a private company, it will be much cheaper. Then you need to decide on the purchase of wood.
Deciduous trees are the best option, as coniferous trees usually have a lot of knots. Deciduous trees differ greatly in their characteristics. How much will a log bathhouse cost? First of all, the price depends on the type of wood and the thickness of the timber. The most commonly used tree species are:
- Pine.
- Linden.
- Aspen.
- Abacus.
Abaca has the most durable wood , it is very resistant to high temperatures and high humidity, and costs $3,500–$4,000. It is believed that aspen absorbs bad energy and that is why, when a person takes a steam bath, he is cured of many diseases ($2,000).
Linden, on the contrary, transfers positive energy to a person; after steaming, in such a steam room you get a boost of energy, and linden also has a very pleasant smell ($2,500–3,000). It is very difficult to determine which wood is best suited for construction; it all depends on personal preferences and financial capabilities.
Conducting communications is a very expensive expense. If electricity and plumbing are not a problem, then sewerage may have its own difficulties. The fact is that many villages do not have sewerage. In this case, you can make a drain and a drainage hole . It is worth considering that it will also be necessary to dig trenches and dig a drainage hole. At least once a year it will need to be cleaned using a special machine.
Planning and budgeting
It is important that the plan includes an estimate. This way you can avoid unnecessary expenses and provide the necessary amount for the material. A properly drawn up estimate should include the following items:
- Bathhouse design (price for drawing up an individual project or purchasing a ready-made standard one). Here it is more profitable to buy a ready-made, proven bathhouse project. It has already been built and it has been tested in practice. You should not draw up a project using computer programs, since all the little things will not be taken into account: landscape, material features, placement of communications on the site.
- Foundation installation. (Price of the material.) It is cheaper not to purchase ready-made concrete but to make it yourself. You can rent a concrete mixer at specialized rentals or buy your own. Its price starts from 15,000 rubles, and the savings will be from 30,000 rubles.
- Assembly of a log house (Price for materials: timber, logs, bricks, etc.). The most economical option is to build a frame bathhouse and decorate it with imitation timber; externally, the structure will be little distinguishable from a solid one made of wood, and the price will be 2-3 times lower.
- Floors (Price of wood for floors) It is more economical to make floors from spliced boards.
- Installation of the furnace (Costs for the purchase of material or finished furnace + foundation for it). It’s cheaper to weld a stove with your own hands from old rims from a truck.
- Roofing (Price for material and rafter system). The most inexpensive roof is considered to be a pitched roof covered with roofing material or slate.
- Finishing. (price for vapor barrier, waterproofing, insulation + lining + material for exterior finishing).
- Fastening and connecting elements.
- Additional expenses.
Before building a bathhouse from timber, it is necessary to calculate the material.
Not everyone takes into account the “Additional costs” item, but it is very important. The final cost of the bath depends on it. It includes all additional elements in the baths and the costs of delivery and unloading of materials.
So, for a budget building with a 3x2 m project, fewer additional costs are needed than for the same one but with a swimming pool or with the installation of a font. Additional expenses should also include: technology and equipment for the bathhouse, a heated floor heating system, tools for work (hammers, saws, planes, grinders, etc.). If you rent equipment or use borrowed equipment, this item will be significantly reduced.
Design price
Designing a bathhouse is an important stage. Even if the bathhouse will not be registered, the project will help with installation. It is cheaper to buy a project that has already been designed individually for other buyers. Finding one is difficult, since not every buyer wants to share what they paid a lot of money for.
To create an individual project costs from 30,000 rubles. You can save money by contacting the government. employees or students of architectural universities. They will be happy to develop a project for a price starting from 5,000 rubles. You can save up to 80% of costs.
You can download a standard project on the Internet, then the costs will only be for traffic and ink in the printer. But not all standard projects have been verified, since most of them were compiled by non-professionals using special computer programs.
Choosing material
The easiest way to build a bathhouse with your own hands is from timber.
To build a bathhouse, purchase material for the roof box and foundation. It is more profitable to purchase bulk materials not in bags from construction stores, but through advertisements by machine.
The box is assembled from a material that is affordable. If a tree has been chosen, then before you buy it is necessary to go through several manufacturers. Various sawmills offer grades A, B, BC, and C. But there are no specific criteria by which wood is divided into grades, and you can find C quality, which at another sawmill will be sold at the price of B or BC. For a high-quality bath, it is better to use chamber-dried wood. And it’s easier to build with your own hands from profiled or laminated timber. It is easily assembled using tongue-and-groove locks and the bathhouse will turn out to be even and regular in shape.
Traditionally, hardwood is used to build a log bathhouse. But suitable aspen and linden are expensive. You can save money and assemble the walls from pine or aspen, but finish everything inside with linden or aspen lining. The price will be 50-60% lower.
Communication costs
To lay communications it is necessary to dig a trench under the drain and pipes.
Communication in bathhouses is not a cheap pleasure. The electrical system and water are carried out according to a pre-drawn up plan. You can make and calculate this yourself, but it is better to turn to professionals. You should not skimp on materials for electrical wiring, as this can be life-threatening.
With the drainage and sewerage system everything is much simpler. You can do it yourself, and maintenance must be carried out every six months. It will be necessary to dig trenches and a cesspool; for this it is better to hire a tractor. The price for services in different cities differs slightly, from 500 rubles per hour. It takes at least 2 hours to complete all planned work.
You can connect the bathhouse to the general sewerage system, but a separate septic tank is installed on the site. This way you will have to service it less often.
It is not necessary to install a heating system into the bathhouse. But if the bathhouse is large and is intended as a company holiday. Then you need to hang a separate boiler and install a pipe system. The cheapest option is considered to be a solid fuel boiler, which will significantly reduce the figures on your electricity or gas bills.
Finishing materials and insulation
It is more profitable to decorate the outside of the bathhouse with siding; it will last a long time and is not afraid of any external influences.
You shouldn’t skimp on insulation, vapor barriers and waterproofing for baths. The heating costs and heating time of the bath depend on the quality of these materials. High-quality finishing will serve the owners for a long time and they will have to invest less in repairs.
It is better to take linden or aspen lining for interior decoration. You can use abacus or oak, but they are more expensive. Here it is also important to pay attention to grade. The lining should not have darkened or rotten areas, wormholes or dark knots. Since the bath is associated with the use of water, the higher quality the material, the longer it will last.
It is important what antiseptics the elements will be treated with. The most inexpensive option is Senezh sauna, but you can take special compounds from Tikkuril or other major manufacturers. You should not treat elements with waste machine oil; the “old-fashioned methods” are unacceptable for a bathhouse.
Swimming pool in a bathhouse - to be or not to be?
A swimming pool in a bathhouse is considered an element of luxury and is expensive.
A swimming pool in a bathhouse on a garden plot does not need to be planned in advance. The most inexpensive option is to install a small frame next to the bathhouse, at a price of 10,000 rubles. In a bathhouse that is used all year round, the pool is planned in advance, since space is needed for it.
The price of materials for pool installation ranges from 10,000 to 55,000 rubles/m². Depends on the type and complexity of the design. This does not take into account finishing, so simple ceramic tiles will cost from 250 rubles/m². The pleasure is not cheap. It’s easier to buy a ready-made wooden font, which costs from 25,000 rubles, depending on the volume. If you make a font with your own hands, the price will be generally insignificant.
In addition to all of the above, the pool needs to be maintained and this takes a lot of effort and time. And hiring specialists is expensive.
From all that has been said, we can conclude: there will be a swimming pool in the baths if the owners are ready for large expenses.
The cost of a bathhouse made from a log of the smallest area
Consider, for example, the smallest room , measuring 2 by 2 square meters, with all the necessary communications, a chimney, heaters and finishing work, and the necessary accessories. A steam room and the room itself will cost $2,000 made from aspen, $2,300 from linden, and $4,000 from abaca.
The cost of a bathhouse also depends on the cost of building materials and the price of their delivery, the size, and floors of the log house. In a log structure, the thicker the tree trunk, the more expensive the log house itself will be. Such a bath does not need finishing, as it looks very good on its own. The service life is longer than that of baths made from other materials.
How much does a log bathhouse cost and the cost of a bathhouse made of other materials, which type will be cheaper, this is the question asked by those who want to build this wonderful structure.
Pricing for materials, tools, wood and other special accessories depends on the region of residence and seasonal price changes.
Your own bathhouse cannot be very expensive, because by steaming, a person gains health. Here they rest and harden, even the years of life are extended. No money can compare with health!
Calculation of the cost of the foundation
How can you calculate the cost of a foundation
Calculating the cost of a foundation is an important component of construction. You need to know in advance what you are going into and what costs await you.
Of course, the calculation of the cost of the foundation before the start of construction will be enlarged, but at least you will know the approximate amount that can be paid for the work.
Quite often it happens that without knowing the cost of foundation installation work, the customer follows the lead of a hired team or company and pays two or even three times more than what this type of work costs.
Payment for the work of any contractor should not exceed the cost of materials, that is, no more than 50% of the total amount for the construction of the foundation. If you just hired a team of builders and provide them with materials, then the cost of the work will be 20-30% lower.
How to build a cheap sauna at your dacha with your own hands
I simplified the construction of the bathhouse as much as possible using project-marked beams. If you are planning to build a bathhouse yourself, then nothing could be simpler than assembling such a “constructor”.
The construction process looks like this
1. Laying the first crown is carried out strictly horizontally - don’t be too lazy to check this with a level. The beam of the first crown should have a maximum cross-section (for structures with self-made beams, this is usually 20x20 cm, the next 15x15 cm).
2. The crowns are laid strictly in order and fastened together with wooden dowels or metal pins. There are different options for fastenings in timber bathhouse projects, and all of them are quite reliable. The main thing is not to allow amateur activities here.
3. Inter-crown insulation of walls is made with moss, tow or jute. It is preferable to use jute, since after laying it, the gaps between the beams will not have to be caulked with tow.
4. Installation of a gable roof (my case) - the next stage of construction, which includes the installation of a truss structure and a deck with sheathing and a layer of waterproofing. Shed roofs are used, as a rule, in cases where the bathhouse is adjacent to the house. Complex roofs with multiple kinks of more than two slopes are usually not used in the construction of baths. The under-roof attic space can be used for storing things, etc. The roof structure is supported by wooden ceiling beams, which are placed in special notches in the upper crowns. The size of the cutting should ensure that the beam fits tightly into the crown beam.
5. The construction of window and door openings is carried out after a six-month shrinkage of the bathhouse, which necessarily includes the winter period. Openings for windows and doors are cut with a chainsaw.
6. Internal finishing work is also done after natural shrinkage.
7. The final stage of construction is a blind area around the perimeter, the main purpose of which is to protect the lower beams from dampness.
Shallow strip foundation.
The name of the design suggests that in its shape it resembles a tape laid under the external and internal walls of the future house. Such a foundation can be created using monolithic concrete and steel reinforcement, or from prefabricated reinforced concrete blocks manufactured at a factory or production base. The choice of depth for laying a strip foundation is not made “by eye”, but only after performing the appropriate calculations in accordance with the requirements of SNiP II-15 of 1974 and taking into account the recommendations of industry building standards 2.10.01.001 of 2004.
Basic aerated concrete houses. Price
Size(m) | Price, rub.) | Number of partitions |
4 x 6 | 375 000 | |
6 x 6 | 444 000 | |
6 x 7 | 515 000 | 1 |
6 x 9 | 580 000 | 1 |
7 x 8 | 635 000 | 2 |
7 x 9 | 691 000 | 2 |
8 x 8 | 696 000 | 2 |
8 x 9 | 743 000 | 2-3 |
9 x 9 | 796 000 | 2-3 |
9 x 10 | 862 000 | 2-3 |
10 x 10 | 926 000 | 3 |
10 x 11 | 986 000 | 3 |
Read more about aerated concrete houses here.
Foundation on screw piles.
Screw piles are buried into the ground by screwing with simultaneous pressure on the top of the pile. The design of such piles consists of a metal trunk of the required length, ending with blades that allow you to literally screw the piles into the ground. We carry out calculations for foundations on screw piles in full compliance with the provisions of SNiP 2-23-82 of 1990. Most often, to create such a foundation, piles with a length of 2 to 12 m are used. For different types of soil, the calculation is carried out on piles with a diameter of 108 to 325 mm.
Prices for the construction of baths, houses
from 9 thousand/m2 - two-story,
from 13 thousand/m2 - one-story
from 14 thousand/m2 - two-story,
from 17 thousand/m2 - one-story
Log baths | from 9500 rub/m2 |
Baths made of profiled timber | from 12600 rub/m2 |
Bathhouses made of laminated dry timber | from 16,000 rub/m2 |
Brick baths | from 19,000 rub/m2 |
Baths made of gas-foam blocks | from 12600 rub/m2 |
Baths using frame technology | from 9000 rub/m2 |
Baths made of SIP panels | from 9650 rub/m2 |
from 3400 rub/m.p. | |
Monolithic foundation (slab) | from 4200rub/m2 |
Pile-screw foundation | from 3200rub/piece |
Columnar foundation | from 3800rub/piece |
Installation of vapor barrier
Installation of insulation in 1 layer | 60rub/m2 |
Metal tiles | from 280rub/m2 |
Flexible tiles (bitumen) | from 300rub/m2 |
Corrugated sheets (euro slate) | from 200rub/m2 |
Natural tiles | from 400rub/m2 |
Seam roofing | from 350rub/m2 |
Corrugated sheet | from 250rub/m2 |
Drainage system | from 350 RUR/m.p. |
"Heated floor" device
from 450rub/m2 | |
Treating the screed with a primer (moisture protection, dust removal) | from 30rub/m2 |
Floor joist installation | from 180rub/m2 |
Leveling and strengthening the floor beams to the level (if they were installed previously) | from 80rub/m2 |
Installation of subfloors from edged boards | from 100rub/m2 |
Installation of vapor barrier | from 50rub/m2 |
Insulation (per 1 layer 50 mm) | from 50rub/m2 |
Laying floor boards | from 300rub/m2 |
Installation of internal electrical panel
from 3800rub/piece | |
Plywood sheathing, OSB | from 260rub/m2 |
Installing an electrical kit inside the bathhouse | from 7000rub |
Reinforced, that is, strip buried foundation.
The foundation of a reinforced structure, just like a shallow foundation, can be created using different technologies: 1. from monolithic reinforced concrete; 2. from prefabricated reinforced concrete blocks. This design is especially often used in the northern regions of the country, where the depth of soil freezing is very significant. When the soil freezes, it acts on the foundation walls, pushing them out. Therefore, it is necessary to place the base of the foundation below the freezing depth. We carry out the calculation of the laying depth, strictly observing the instructions of the two relevant SNiPs: II-B.1 from 1962 and 2.02.01 from 1995.
What functions will the mobile sauna perform?
Mobile bath buildings offered on our portal have many advantages. Such objects take up a very small amount of space: installation will require a small area, and construction can be carried out in any place convenient for the owner. On the website you can see a variety of options for mobile baths. Despite the fact that a standard building is designed for the simultaneous presence of three or four people, our specialists can take on work on an individual order, expanding the size of the room.
The baths built by us include all the items necessary for a good, quality rest. The construction includes:
- Wood burning stove.
- Ergonomic dressing room.
- Steam room, furnished in accordance with all traditions.
- Rest room.
- Several comfortable benches.
At the request of the customers, the project can be modified: specialists will work on supplying electricity, strengthening the main part of the foundation and even building a swimming pool for relaxation in the warm season.
A mobile bathhouse is a building that functions, including during winter periods. This state of affairs is facilitated by the possibility of insulating and sealing the facility, prescribed in the architectural and construction plan. Mineral wool can be used as the main material to perform such work.
One of the main advantages of the Banya Darom portal is its wide range. On the site you will find a variety of baths, from which you can choose according to their appearance. The building will fit perfectly into the overall design of your site, creating the proper level of harmony between all objects.
Another factor related to the advantages of mobile baths is the speed of construction of the complex. Monumental objects with a similar purpose can be built over a long period of time. Our specialists will carry out all the activities within a few days, and without the use of specialized construction equipment. A mobile sauna is a profitable investment in all respects, capable of delivering a truly large number of positive emotions to its owner.